rs150661813
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.412G>A(p.Gly138Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,612,694 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G138A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000051.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- hereditary breast carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
- ataxia telangiectasiaInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet
- hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancerInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
- prostate cancerInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- familial ovarian cancerInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
- gastric carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ATM | NM_000051.4 | c.412G>A | p.Gly138Arg | missense_variant | Exon 5 of 63 | ENST00000675843.1 | NP_000042.3 | 
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  0.00000657  AC: 1AN: 152104Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 show subpopulations 
GnomAD2 exomes  AF:  0.0000119  AC: 3AN: 251314 AF XY:  0.00000736   show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.0000110  AC: 16AN: 1460590Hom.:  0  Cov.: 31 AF XY:  0.0000110  AC XY: 8AN XY: 726684 show subpopulations 
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome  0.00000657  AC: 1AN: 152104Hom.:  0  Cov.: 32 AF XY:  0.00  AC XY: 0AN XY: 74314 show subpopulations 
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome    Uncertain:2 
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This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 138 of the ATM protein (p.Gly138Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs150661813, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ATM-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 524242). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ATM protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome    Uncertain:2 
This missense variant replaces glycine with arginine at codon 138 of the ATM protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with hereditary cancer in the literature. This variant has been identified in 3/251314 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
The p.G138R variant (also known as c.412G>A), located in coding exon 4 of the ATM gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 412. The glycine at codon 138 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
Computational scores
Source: 
Splicing
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at