rs150662822

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_001105206.3(LAMA4):​c.85G>T​(p.Asp29Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000048 in 1,457,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in Lovd as Likely benign (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D29H) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LAMA4
NM_001105206.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.11
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMA4 (HGNC:6484): (laminin subunit alpha 4) Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they form a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. Several isoforms of each chain have been described. Different alpha, beta and gamma chain isomers combine to give rise to different heterotrimeric laminin isoforms which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery, i.e. alpha1beta1gamma1 heterotrimer is laminin 1. The biological functions of the different chains and trimer molecules are largely unknown, but some of the chains have been shown to differ with respect to their tissue distribution, presumably reflecting diverse functions in vivo. This gene encodes the alpha chain isoform laminin, alpha 4. The domain structure of alpha 4 is similar to that of alpha 3, both of which resemble truncated versions of alpha 1 and alpha 2, in that approximately 1,200 residues at the N-terminus (domains IV, V and VI) have been lost. Laminin, alpha 4 contains the C-terminal G domain which distinguishes all alpha chains from the beta and gamma chains. The RNA analysis from adult and fetal tissues revealed developmental regulation of expression, however, the exact function of laminin, alpha 4 is not known. Tissue-specific utilization of alternative polyA-signal has been described in literature. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
LAMA4-AS1 (HGNC:40333): (LAMA4 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1573241).
BP6
Variant 6-112254066-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-112254066-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LAMA4NM_001105206.3 linkc.85G>T p.Asp29Tyr missense_variant Exon 2 of 39 ENST00000230538.12 NP_001098676.2 Q16363A0A0A0MQS9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LAMA4ENST00000230538.12 linkc.85G>T p.Asp29Tyr missense_variant Exon 2 of 39 1 NM_001105206.3 ENSP00000230538.7 A0A0A0MQS9
ENSG00000281613ENST00000587816.2 linkc.-398+17150C>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 4 5 ENSP00000487146.1 A0A0D9SG52

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000480
AC:
7
AN:
1457016
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000552
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
724412
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000630
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.021
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.013
T;T;T;T;.;T;.;.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.39
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.30
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.053
T;T;T;T;T;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.078
T;T;T;T;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.99, 1.0
.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;D
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.50
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0162);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0162);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0162);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0162);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0162);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0162);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0162);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0162);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0162);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0162);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0162);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0162);
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.82
D
GERP RS
3.6
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr6-112575268; API