rs150758981

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_032806.6(POMGNT2):​c.421C>T​(p.Arg141Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000052 in 1,614,234 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000051 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POMGNT2
NM_032806.6 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.87
Variant links:
Genes affected
POMGNT2 (HGNC:25902): (protein O-linked mannose N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 2 (beta 1,4-)) This gene encodes a protein with glycosyltransferase activity although its function is not currently known. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10228193).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000656 (10/152356) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000523 (8/15308). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00026. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 7 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
POMGNT2NM_032806.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.421C>T p.Arg141Cys missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000344697.3 NP_116195.2 Q8NAT1A0A024R2P4
POMGNT2XM_005265515.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.421C>T p.Arg141Cys missense_variant 3/3 XP_005265572.1 Q8NAT1A0A024R2P4
POMGNT2XM_011534163.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.421C>T p.Arg141Cys missense_variant 3/3 XP_011532465.1 Q8NAT1A0A024R2P4
POMGNT2XM_017007353.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.421C>T p.Arg141Cys missense_variant 4/4 XP_016862842.1 Q8NAT1A0A024R2P4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POMGNT2ENST00000344697.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.421C>T p.Arg141Cys missense_variant 2/21 NM_032806.6 ENSP00000344125.2 Q8NAT1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000115
AC:
29
AN:
251396
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000118
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
135870
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000704
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000652
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000506
AC:
74
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000481
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000514
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000153
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000342
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
10
AN:
152356
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000102
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000117
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 04, 2024The c.421C>T (p.R141C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the POMGNT2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 421, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 141 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type a, 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 23, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 141 of the POMGNT2 protein (p.Arg141Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs150758981, gnomAD 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with POMGNT2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 473278). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C55"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.064
T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.073
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.60
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D;D
Polyphen
0.11
B;B
Vest4
0.32
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
0.064
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150758981; hg19: chr3-43122503; COSMIC: COSV60954463; API