rs150795245
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4
The NM_004360.5(CDH1):c.1202C>A(p.Ala401Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,164 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A401V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_004360.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- blepharocheilodontic syndrome 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
- CDH1-related diffuse gastric and lobular breast cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P
- hereditary breast carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- hereditary diffuse gastric adenocarcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
- cleft soft palateInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- orofacial cleft 3Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
- blepharocheilodontic syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- familial ovarian cancerInheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CDH1 | NM_004360.5 | c.1202C>A | p.Ala401Asp | missense_variant | Exon 9 of 16 | ENST00000261769.10 | NP_004351.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251488 AF XY: 0.00 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152164Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74316 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
To the best of our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the published literature. The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000004 (1/251488 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 15235021, 22850631) -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
This missense variant replaces alanine with aspartic acid at codon 401 of the CDH1 protein. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with CDH1-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/251488 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
The p.A401D variant (also known as c.1202C>A), located in coding exon 9 of the CDH1 gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1202. The alanine at codon 401 is replaced by aspartic acid, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species, and aspartic acid is the reference amino acid in other vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
CDH1-related disorder Uncertain:1
The CDH1 c.1202C>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ala401Asp. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0062% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/16-68847280-C-A). In ClinVar, this variant is interpreted as benign/uncertain (https://preview.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/422738/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
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Hereditary diffuse gastric adenocarcinoma Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at