rs150814749

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_022369.4(STRA6):​c.1223G>A​(p.Arg408Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00536 in 1,613,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 34 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R408G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0038 ( 4 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0055 ( 30 hom. )

Consequence

STRA6
NM_022369.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.286

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
STRA6 (HGNC:30650): (signaling receptor and transporter of retinol STRA6) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane protein involved in the metabolism of retinol. The encoded protein acts as a receptor for retinol/retinol binding protein complexes. This protein removes the retinol from the complex and transports it across the cell membrane. Defects in this gene are a cause of syndromic microphthalmia type 9 (MCOPS9). Several transcript variants encoding a few different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
STRA6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Matthew-Wood syndrome
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • microphthalmia, isolated, with coloboma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0045599937).
BP6
Variant 15-74183933-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-74183933-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 194429.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0038 (578/152256) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00678 (461/68022). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00627. There are 4 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 282 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
STRA6NM_022369.4 linkc.1223G>A p.Arg408Gln missense_variant Exon 14 of 19 ENST00000395105.9 NP_071764.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STRA6ENST00000395105.9 linkc.1223G>A p.Arg408Gln missense_variant Exon 14 of 19 1 NM_022369.4 ENSP00000378537.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00380
AC:
578
AN:
152138
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000942
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000830
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00575
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00678
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00394
AC:
990
AN:
251056
AF XY:
0.00407
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00117
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00756
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00647
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00342
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00553
AC:
8076
AN:
1461586
Hom.:
30
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00547
AC XY:
3978
AN XY:
727086
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000926
AC:
31
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00103
AC:
46
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000417
AC:
36
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00729
AC:
387
AN:
53116
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00655
AC:
7279
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00488
AC:
295
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
539
1078
1616
2155
2694
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
264
528
792
1056
1320
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00380
AC:
578
AN:
152256
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00379
AC XY:
282
AN XY:
74452
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000939
AC:
39
AN:
41542
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000523
AC:
8
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000830
AC:
4
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00575
AC:
61
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00678
AC:
461
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000945
AC:
2
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
35
70
104
139
174
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00537
Hom.:
10
Bravo
AF:
0.00304
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00647
AC:
24
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00519
AC:
20
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00159
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00791
AC:
68
ExAC
AF:
0.00366
AC:
445
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00436
EpiControl
AF:
0.00528

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

STRA6: BP4, BS2 -

Matthew-Wood syndrome Benign:3
May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

not specified Benign:1
Oct 22, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.53
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
1.9
DANN
Benign
0.57
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;.;T;T;.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0054
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
.;T;.;.;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0046
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.40
N;.;N;N;.;N;.;.;.
PhyloP100
-0.29
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.32
N;N;N;.;.;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.62
T;T;T;.;.;.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;B;.;B;.;B;.
Vest4
0.65
MVP
0.35
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.00061
T
GERP RS
-4.7
Varity_R
0.011
gMVP
0.14
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150814749; hg19: chr15-74476274; COSMIC: COSV105906074; COSMIC: COSV105906074; API