rs150829316

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_017534.6(MYH2):​c.3728C>T​(p.Thr1243Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000133 in 1,614,024 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T1243T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MYH2
NM_017534.6 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.535

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MYH2 (HGNC:7572): (myosin heavy chain 2) Myosins are actin-based motor proteins that function in the generation of mechanical force in eukaryotic cells. Muscle myosins are heterohexamers composed of 2 myosin heavy chains and 2 pairs of nonidentical myosin light chains. This gene encodes a member of the class II or conventional myosin heavy chains, and functions in skeletal muscle contraction. This gene is found in a cluster of myosin heavy chain genes on chromosome 17. A mutation in this gene results in inclusion body myopathy-3. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
MYHAS (HGNC:50609): (myosin heavy chain gene cluster antisense RNA) Predicted to enable primary miRNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in response to muscle activity and skeletal muscle fiber development. Predicted to act upstream of or within with a positive effect on gene expression. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06992847).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MYH2NM_017534.6 linkc.3728C>T p.Thr1243Met missense_variant Exon 27 of 40 ENST00000245503.10 NP_060004.3 Q9UKX2-1
MYH2NM_001100112.2 linkc.3728C>T p.Thr1243Met missense_variant Exon 27 of 40 NP_001093582.1 Q9UKX2-1
MYHASNR_125367.1 linkn.168-38831G>A intron_variant Intron 2 of 10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MYH2ENST00000245503.10 linkc.3728C>T p.Thr1243Met missense_variant Exon 27 of 40 1 NM_017534.6 ENSP00000245503.5 Q9UKX2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000163
AC:
41
AN:
251416
AF XY:
0.000140
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000489
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000167
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000129
AC:
189
AN:
1461754
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000120
AC XY:
87
AN XY:
727186
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000448
AC:
15
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000134
AC:
6
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000378
AC:
15
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000122
AC:
136
AN:
1111922
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000199
AC:
12
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
28
41
55
69
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152270
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000385
AC:
16
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000882
AC:
6
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000254
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000253
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000132
AC:
16
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Myopathy, proximal, and ophthalmoplegia Uncertain:3
Aug 14, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1243 of the MYH2 protein (p.Thr1243Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs150829316, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYH2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 566257). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MYH2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Nov 25, 2019
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 12, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jan 31, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.48
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.82
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.14
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.077
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.070
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.54
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M
PhyloP100
0.54
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.075
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.078
T;T
Polyphen
0.0080
B;B
Vest4
0.38
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.011
T
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.035
gMVP
0.18
Mutation Taster
=86/14
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150829316; hg19: chr17-10432023; COSMIC: COSV55450938; API