rs150930737

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.95149G>A​(p.Val31717Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000354 in 1,610,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.14

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_001267550.2
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.034294605).
BP6
Variant 2-178546087-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178546087-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 228169.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkc.95149G>A p.Val31717Ile missense_variant Exon 343 of 363 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2 A0A0A0MTS7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkc.95149G>A p.Val31717Ile missense_variant Exon 343 of 363 5 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141.1 A0A0A0MTS7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000732
AC:
18
AN:
245850
AF XY:
0.0000600
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000647
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000873
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000117
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000350
AC:
51
AN:
1458568
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
725264
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000180
AC:
6
AN:
33406
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000672
AC:
3
AN:
44632
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25882
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39654
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000814
AC:
7
AN:
85970
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53240
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
1
AN:
5750
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
28
AN:
1109792
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000830
AC:
5
AN:
60242
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152324
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.533
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000987
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000993
AC:
12
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:2
May 24, 2022
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: TTN c.87445G>A (p.Val29149Ile) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the A-band of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 7.3e-05 in 245850 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than expected for a pathogenic variant in TTN causing Dilated Cardiomyopathy (7.3e-05 vs 0.00039), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.87445G>A in individuals affected with Dilated Cardiomyopathy and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation (likely benign n=1, VUS n=2). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Jul 02, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Val29149Ile in exon 292 of TTN: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance due to a lack of conservation across species, including mammals. Of note, 7 mammals (gorilla, marmoset, weddel seal, tenrec, opossum, tasmanian dev il and wallaby) and >20 non-mammalian species have an isoleucine (Ile) at this p osition despite high nearby amino acid conservation, supporting that this change may be tolerated. This variant has also been identified in 11/65786 European ch romosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute. org; dbSNP rs150930737). -

Apr 09, 2025
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Nov 30, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Apr 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

TTN: BP4 -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Uncertain:1
Dec 05, 2017
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Jan 07, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.V22652I variant (also known as c.67954G>A), located in coding exon 170 of the TTN gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 67954. The valine at codon 22652 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species, and isoleucine is the reference amino acid in other vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
8.7
DANN
Benign
0.80
Eigen
Benign
-0.73
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.36
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T;T;T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0096
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.034
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.14
.;.;.;N;.;.;N
PhyloP100
1.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.44
N;N;.;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.084
Sift
Benign
0.35
T;T;.;.;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.0030
.;.;.;B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.18
MPC
0.069
ClinPred
0.025
T
GERP RS
1.6
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150930737; hg19: chr2-179410814; COSMIC: COSV60035830; COSMIC: COSV60035830; API