rs150939128

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000274.4(OAT):​c.355G>A​(p.Val119Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000403 in 1,612,302 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OAT
NM_000274.4 missense

Scores

1
4
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.49

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OAT (HGNC:8091): (ornithine aminotransferase) This gene encodes the mitochondrial enzyme ornithine aminotransferase, which is a key enzyme in the pathway that converts arginine and ornithine into the major excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters glutamate and GABA. Mutations that result in a deficiency of this enzyme cause the autosomal recessive eye disease Gyrate Atrophy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. Related pseudogenes have been defined on the X chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
OAT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ornithine aminotransferase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 35 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 4 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.87566 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.6556 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to ornithine aminotransferase deficiency.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.098863244).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000274.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
OAT
NM_000274.4
MANE Select
c.355G>Ap.Val119Ile
missense
Exon 3 of 10NP_000265.1P04181-1
OAT
NM_001322965.2
c.355G>Ap.Val119Ile
missense
Exon 3 of 10NP_001309894.1P04181-1
OAT
NM_001322966.2
c.355G>Ap.Val119Ile
missense
Exon 4 of 11NP_001309895.1P04181-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
OAT
ENST00000368845.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.355G>Ap.Val119Ile
missense
Exon 3 of 10ENSP00000357838.5P04181-1
OAT
ENST00000539214.5
TSL:1
c.-60G>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 2 of 9ENSP00000439042.1P04181-2
OAT
ENST00000921313.1
c.355G>Ap.Val119Ile
missense
Exon 3 of 10ENSP00000591372.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152080
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000556
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
15
AN:
251344
AF XY:
0.0000662
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000739
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000281
AC:
41
AN:
1460104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000262
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
726382
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000987
AC:
33
AN:
33434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39674
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86180
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4568
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000450
AC:
5
AN:
1111738
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
2
AN:
60242
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.464
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74416
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000554
AC:
23
AN:
41526
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10584
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000196
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
Ornithine aminotransferase deficiency (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.029
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.099
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.37
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
PhyloP100
4.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.80
N
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T
Polyphen
0.0030
B
Vest4
0.22
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.042
T
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.79
Mutation Taster
=192/108
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150939128; hg19: chr10-126097379; COSMIC: COSV64347399; COSMIC: COSV64347399; API