rs150971786

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_001374736.1(DST):​c.3476C>T​(p.Ala1159Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,613,988 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A1159A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

DST
NM_001374736.1 missense

Scores

8
9
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DST (HGNC:1090): (dystonin) This gene encodes a member of the plakin protein family of adhesion junction plaque proteins. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been defined. It has been reported that some isoforms are expressed in neural and muscle tissue, anchoring neural intermediate filaments to the actin cytoskeleton, and some isoforms are expressed in epithelial tissue, anchoring keratin-containing intermediate filaments to hemidesmosomes. Consistent with the expression, mice defective for this gene show skin blistering and neurodegeneration. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
DST Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • epidermolysis bullosa simplex 3, localized or generalized intermediate, with BP230 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.836

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DSTNM_001374736.1 linkc.3476C>T p.Ala1159Val missense_variant Exon 26 of 104 ENST00000680361.1 NP_001361665.1
DSTNM_001723.7 linkc.1865C>T p.Ala622Val missense_variant Exon 12 of 24 ENST00000370765.11 NP_001714.1 Q03001-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DSTENST00000680361.1 linkc.3476C>T p.Ala1159Val missense_variant Exon 26 of 104 NM_001374736.1 ENSP00000505098.1 A0A7P0T890
DSTENST00000370765.11 linkc.1865C>T p.Ala622Val missense_variant Exon 12 of 24 1 NM_001723.7 ENSP00000359801.6 Q03001-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000318
AC:
8
AN:
251428
AF XY:
0.0000294
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1461856
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000580
AC:
5
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000719
AC:
8
AN:
1111994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74310
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000169
AC:
7
AN:
41426
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15264
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 6;C3809470:Epidermolysis bullosa simplex 3, localized or generalized intermediate, with BP230 deficiency Uncertain:1
Jan 05, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 622 of the DST protein (p.Ala622Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs150971786, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DST-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 567030). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.52
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.18
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
.;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.84
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.61
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
.;.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
.;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D
Vest4
0.78
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.57
ClinPred
0.89
D
GERP RS
5.2
gMVP
0.68
Mutation Taster
=37/63
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150971786; hg19: chr6-56499278; COSMIC: COSV54997103; COSMIC: COSV54997103; API