rs151110146

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5

The NM_005431.2(XRCC2):c.190C>T(p.Arg64*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000174 in 1,612,738 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

XRCC2
NM_005431.2 stop_gained

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:4U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.22

Variant links:

Genes affected

XRCC2 (HGNC:12829): (X-ray repair cross complementing 2) This gene encodes a member of the RecA/Rad51-related protein family that participates in homologous recombination to maintain chromosome stability and repair DNA damage. This gene is involved in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks by homologous recombination and it functionally complements Chinese hamster irs1, a repair-deficient mutant that exhibits hypersensitivity to a number of different DNA-damaging agents. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

XRCC2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.775 CDS is truncated, and there are 2 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 7-152649295-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-152649295-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 486729.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=3, Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
XRCC2	NM_005431.2 link	c.190C>T	p.Arg64*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000359321.2	NP_005422.1	O43543A0A384MEK2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
XRCC2	ENST00000359321.2 link	c.190C>T	p.Arg64*	stop_gained	Exon 3 of 3	1	NM_005431.2	ENSP00000352271.1	O43543
XRCC2	ENST00000495707.1 link	n.212C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 3 of 3	1
XRCC2	ENST00000698506.1 link	c.22C>T	p.Arg8*	stop_gained	Exon 2 of 2			ENSP00000513758.1	A0A8V8TMB7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152138

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000944

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

249124

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000742

AC XY:

AN XY:

134852

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000953

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000267

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000164

AC:

AN:

1460600

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000165

AC XY:

AN XY:

726568

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000569

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152138

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74308

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.0000944

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000366

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Pathogenic:3

Jan 01, 2020

GeneKor MSA

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is a single amino acid change from Arginine to a premature translational stop signal at codon 64 of the XRCC2 protein. This is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. This variant has been described in the international literature in individuals undergoing panel testing for hereditary syndrome (PMID: 31159747). -

May 29, 2021

Sema4, Sema4

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: curation

- -

Mar 31, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.R64* variant (also known as c.190C>T), located in coding exon 3 of the XRCC2 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 190. This changes the amino acid from an arginine to a stop codon within coding exon 3. This alteration was seen in one patient from a Chinese breast cancer cohort (Sun J et al. Clin. Cancer Res. 2017 Oct;23(20):6113-6119). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -

Fanconi anemia complementation group U;C5436888:Spermatogenic failure 50;C5436889:Premature ovarian failure 17

Pathogenic:1

Mar 16, 2024

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Dec 14, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg64*) in the XRCC2 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 217 amino acid(s) of the XRCC2 protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs151110146, gnomAD 0.009%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with a personal or family history of breast and/or ovarian cancer and/or pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PMID: 28724667, 31159747, 35171259). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 486729). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.49

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.54

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.97

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.84

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

Vest4

0.85

GERP RS

4.5

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over