rs151119622

Positions:

chr8-67511647-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_020361.5(CPA6):c.326T>C(p.Ile109Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000602 in 1,594,260 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CPA6
NM_020361.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.03

Variant links:

Genes affected

CPA6 (HGNC:17245): (carboxypeptidase A6) The gene encodes a member of the peptidase M14 family of metallocarboxypeptidases. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature enzyme, which catalyzes the release of large hydrophobic C-terminal amino acids. This enzyme has functions ranging from digestion of food to selective biosynthesis of neuroendocrine peptides. Mutations in this gene may be linked to epilepsy and febrile seizures, and a translocation t(6;8)(q26;q13) involving this gene has been associated with Duane retraction syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]

CPA6 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1445477).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein
CPA6	NM_020361.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.326T>C	p.Ile109Thr	missense_variant	4/11	ENST00000297770.10	NP_065094.3
CPA6	XM_017013647.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.326T>C	p.Ile109Thr	missense_variant	4/7		XP_016869136.1
CPA6	XM_017013646.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.-119T>C		5_prime_UTR_variant	4/11		XP_016869135.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CPA6	ENST00000297770.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.326T>C	p.Ile109Thr	missense_variant	4/11	1	NM_020361.5	ENSP00000297770	P1	Q8N4T0-1
CPA6	ENST00000518549.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.540T>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	4/8	1
CPA6	ENST00000479862.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.201T>C	p.His67=	synonymous_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	3/8	1		ENSP00000419016		Q8N4T0-3
CPA6	ENST00000638254.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.201T>C	p.His67=	synonymous_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	3/10	5		ENSP00000491129		Q8N4T0-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000263

AC:

AN:

152220

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000941

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000639

AC:

AN:

250452

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000887

AC XY:

AN XY:

135338

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000616

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000164

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000884

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000395

AC:

AN:

1441922

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000445

AC XY:

AN XY:

718648

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000635

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000315

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000457

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000670

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000256

AC:

AN:

152338

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000215

AC XY:

AN XY:

74498

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000914

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000653

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000331

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000264

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000454

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000741

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 05, 2022

The c.326T>C (p.I109T) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the CPA6 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 326, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 109 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Febrile seizures, familial, 11

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Apr 18, 2018

This sequence change replaces isoleucine with threonine at codon 109 of the CPA6 protein (p.Ile109Thr). The isoleucine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between isoleucine and threonine. This variant is present in population databases (rs151119622, ExAC 0.06%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant (PMID: 28166811). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with CPA6-related disease. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 363611). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic

Jul 22, 2021

- -

Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 5

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 12, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.15

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.071

Eigen

Uncertain

0.66

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.63

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Benign

0.61

M_CAP

Benign

0.022

MetaRNN

Benign

0.14

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.93

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.2

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.55

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.9

REVEL

Uncertain

0.35

Sift

Uncertain

0.010

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

Polyphen

0.96

Vest4

0.52

MVP

0.35

MPC

0.14

ClinPred

0.55

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.62

gMVP

0.80

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over