rs151191977

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_003900.5(SQSTM1):c.683C>T(p.Pro228Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000979 in 1,613,912 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P228P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SQSTM1
NM_003900.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.62

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SQSTM1 (HGNC:11280): (sequestosome 1) This gene encodes a multifunctional protein that binds ubiquitin and regulates activation of the nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-kB) signaling pathway. The protein functions as a scaffolding/adaptor protein in concert with TNF receptor-associated factor 6 to mediate activation of NF-kB in response to upstream signals. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding either the same or different isoforms have been identified for this gene. Mutations in this gene result in sporadic and familial Paget disease of bone. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

SQSTM1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

neurodegeneration with ataxia, dystonia, and gaze palsy, childhood-onset
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 3
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
osteosarcoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
Paget disease of bone 3
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
behavioral variant of frontotemporal dementia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
frontotemporal dementia with motor neuron disease
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

SQSTM1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24732116).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SQSTM1	NM_003900.5 link	c.683C>T	p.Pro228Leu	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 8	ENST00000389805.9	NP_003891.1	Q13501-1
SQSTM1	NM_001142298.2 link	c.431C>T	p.Pro144Leu	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 9		NP_001135770.1	Q13501-2
SQSTM1	NM_001142299.2 link	c.431C>T	p.Pro144Leu	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 9		NP_001135771.1	Q13501-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SQSTM1	ENST00000389805.9 link	c.683C>T	p.Pro228Leu	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 8	1	NM_003900.5	ENSP00000374455.4		Q13501-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152192

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000756

AC:

AN:

251408

AF XY:

0.0000442

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000149

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000103

AC:

150

AN:

1461720

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000880

AC XY:

AN XY:

727166

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53318

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000130

AC:

144

AN:

1111956

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000828

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.456

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152192

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74358

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41440

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15268

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5200

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10624

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000103

AC:

AN:

68040

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.519

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000684

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000453

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000465

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000107

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Jul 29, 2024

Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

BP4_moderate -

Dec 06, 2019

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Reported in a patient with sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in published literature (Fecto et al., 2011); Reported in a patient with frontotemporal lobar degeneration in published literature (van der Zee et al., 2014); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22084127, 24899140, 24486447) -

Paget disease of bone 2, early-onset;C5779877:Frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1

Uncertain:1

Jan 24, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 228 of the SQSTM1 protein (p.Pro228Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs151191977, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and with frontotemporal lobar degeneration (PMID: 22084127, 24486447, 24899140). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 475402). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SQSTM1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.091

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.26

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.65

.;D;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.11

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.11

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.38

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

D;D;.;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Benign

0.25

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.42

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

.;M;.;.

PhyloP100

3.6

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.54

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.8

D;D;D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.13

Sift

Uncertain

0.022

D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.011

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.30, 0.81

.;B;P;.

Vest4

0.30, 0.33, 0.29

MVP

0.95

MPC

0.15

ClinPred

0.21

GERP RS

5.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.40

Mutation Taster

=78/22

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.050

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over