rs151272083

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 4P and 9B. PP3_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_020822.3(KCNT1):​c.2729G>A​(p.Arg910Gln) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000701 in 1,608,188 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0015 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00061 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

KCNT1
NM_020822.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

7
8
4
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.70
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNT1 (HGNC:18865): (potassium sodium-activated channel subfamily T member 1) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. This gene encodes a sodium-activated potassium channel subunit which is thought to function in ion conductance and developmental signaling pathways. Mutations in this gene cause the early-onset epileptic disorders, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy and autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. Scorers claiming Uncertain: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Benign.
BP6
Variant 9-135778822-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-135778822-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 224109.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=6, Benign=4, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr9-135778822-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00154 (234/152210) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00253 (172/67998). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00222. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 104 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 234 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KCNT1NM_020822.3 linkc.2729G>A p.Arg910Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 23 of 31 ENST00000371757.7 NP_065873.2 Q5JUK3-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNT1ENST00000371757.7 linkc.2729G>A p.Arg910Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 23 of 31 1 NM_020822.3 ENSP00000360822.2 Q5JUK3-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00154
AC:
234
AN:
152092
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000725
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000851
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00432
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00253
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000960
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000456
AC:
114
AN:
249824
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000355
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
135260
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000618
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000232
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000403
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000835
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000656
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000613
AC:
893
AN:
1455978
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000639
AC XY:
463
AN XY:
724444
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000470
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00196
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000565
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000678
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000864
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00154
AC:
234
AN:
152210
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00140
AC XY:
104
AN XY:
74410
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000723
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000850
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00432
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00253
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000950
Alfa
AF:
0.00220
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00152
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00162
AC:
6
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00182
AC:
7
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00302
AC:
26
ExAC
AF:
0.00138
AC:
168

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:14
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:6
-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

KCNT1: BS1 -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 12, 2014
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 20, 2020
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26105150, 28554332) -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14 Benign:3
Apr 16, 2018
HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 15, 2022
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14;C3554306:Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 30, 2021
Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

KCNT1 NM_020822 exon 23 p.Arg910Gln (c.2729G>A): This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in 109/125624 European individuals in the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/rs151272083). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:224109). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools for this variant are unclear. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -

not specified Benign:1
Apr 15, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Aug 07, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

KCNT1-related disorder Benign:1
Jan 31, 2020
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5 Benign:1
Mar 15, 2022
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.92
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.71
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.34
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.67
MVP
0.87
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.46
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.57
gMVP
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
1.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.48
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.48
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs151272083; hg19: chr9-138670668; API