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GeneBe

rs151311806

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 1P and 13B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_015295.3(SMCHD1):c.5126C>T(p.Ser1709Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000283 in 1,606,976 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S1709S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00030 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

SMCHD1
NM_015295.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMCHD1 (HGNC:29090): (structural maintenance of chromosomes flexible hinge domain containing 1) This gene encodes a protein which contains a hinge region domain found in members of the SMC (structural maintenance of chromosomes) protein family. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SMCHD1
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01710254).
BP6
Variant 18-2772323-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-2772323-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 260653.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Likely_benign=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000854 (13/152178) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00232 (12/5174). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00134. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 8 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 13 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SMCHD1NM_015295.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.5126C>T p.Ser1709Leu missense_variant 41/48 ENST00000320876.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SMCHD1ENST00000320876.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.5126C>T p.Ser1709Leu missense_variant 41/485 NM_015295.3 P2A6NHR9-1
ENST00000583546.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.370+36132G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000855
AC:
13
AN:
152060
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000111
AC:
27
AN:
242688
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000835
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
131810
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00143
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000343
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000304
AC:
442
AN:
1454798
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000322
AC XY:
233
AN XY:
723662
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0108
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000811
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000133
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74422
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00232
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000868
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.000149
AC:
18
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000578
AC:
2
AN:
3476
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000602

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 11, 2022This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1709 of the SMCHD1 protein (p.Ser1709Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs151311806, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SMCHD1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 260653). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SMCHD1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jul 05, 2016- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.063
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
Cadd
Benign
21
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.090
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.30
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.086
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.039
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.77
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.92
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.96
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.26
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T
Polyphen
0.010
B
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.15
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.042
T
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.0
Varity_R
0.078
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs151311806; hg19: chr18-2772321; COSMIC: COSV55256247; COSMIC: COSV55256247; API