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rs151336435

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001369.3(DNAH5):c.6416A>G(p.Lys2139Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,982 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH5
NM_001369.3 missense

Scores

1
5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAH5 (HGNC:2950): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 5) This gene encodes a dynein protein, which is part of a microtubule-associated motor protein complex consisting of heavy, light, and intermediate chains. This protein is an axonemal heavy chain dynein. It functions as a force-generating protein with ATPase activity, whereby the release of ADP is thought to produce the force-producing power stroke. Mutations in this gene cause primary ciliary dyskinesia type 3, as well as Kartagener syndrome, which are both diseases due to ciliary defects. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.29533672).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DNAH5NM_001369.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.6416A>G p.Lys2139Arg missense_variant 38/79 ENST00000265104.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DNAH5ENST00000265104.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.6416A>G p.Lys2139Arg missense_variant 38/791 NM_001369.3 P4
DNAH5ENST00000681290.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.6371A>G p.Lys2124Arg missense_variant 38/79 A1
DNAH5ENST00000683090.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1347A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251304
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135812
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461860
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74296
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 11, 2022The c.6416A>G (p.K2139R) alteration is located in exon 38 (coding exon 38) of the DNAH5 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 6416, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 2139 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Nov 11, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 19, 2021This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 2139 of the DNAH5 protein (p.Lys2139Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs151336435, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAH5-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 454793). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DNAH5 protein function. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T
Eigen
Benign
0.061
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.052
T
Polyphen
0.053
B
Vest4
0.25
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.79
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.27
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs151336435; hg19: chr5-13829647; API