rs151344470

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_000397.4(CYBB):​c.1016C>A​(p.Pro339His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000911 in 1,097,875 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 9.1e-7 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

CYBB
NM_000397.4 missense

Scores

13
3
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYBB (HGNC:2578): (cytochrome b-245 beta chain) Cytochrome b (-245) is composed of cytochrome b alpha (CYBA) and beta (CYBB) chain. It has been proposed as a primary component of the microbicidal oxidase system of phagocytes. CYBB deficiency is one of five described biochemical defects associated with chronic granulomatous disease (CGD). In this disorder, there is decreased activity of phagocyte NADPH oxidase; neutrophils are able to phagocytize bacteria but cannot kill them in the phagocytic vacuoles. The cause of the killing defect is an inability to increase the cell's respiration and consequent failure to deliver activated oxygen into the phagocytic vacuole. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CYBB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • granulomatous disease, chronic, X-linked
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • chronic granulomatous disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • X-linked Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to CYBB deficiency
    Inheritance: XL, Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_000397.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.996
PP5
Variant X-37803995-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-37803995-C-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 68368.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CYBBNM_000397.4 linkc.1016C>A p.Pro339His missense_variant Exon 9 of 13 ENST00000378588.5 NP_000388.2 P04839A0A0S2Z3S6
CYBBXM_047441855.1 linkc.710C>A p.Pro237His missense_variant Exon 8 of 12 XP_047297811.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYBBENST00000378588.5 linkc.1016C>A p.Pro339His missense_variant Exon 9 of 13 1 NM_000397.4 ENSP00000367851.4 P04839
ENSG00000250349ENST00000465127.1 linkc.171+377995C>A intron_variant Intron 3 of 8 5 ENSP00000417050.1 B4E171

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
23
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
183091
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
9.11e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1097875
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
363427
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26373
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35143
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19373
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54145
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40527
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4129
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000119
AC:
1
AN:
841912
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46075
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.325
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
23

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Granulomatous disease, chronic, X-linked Pathogenic:1
Feb 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 339 of the CYBB protein (p.Pro339His). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individuals with chronic granulomatous disease (PMID: 9585602, 10089913, 10914676, 18708296, 25666294, 29560547). This variant is also known as 1028C>A. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 68368). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CYBB protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CYBB function (PMID: 25252997, 25666294). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

not provided Other:1
-
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.73
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.80
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.97
D
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.6
H
PhyloP100
7.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.99
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.98
Gain of disorder (P = 0.1366);
MVP
1.0
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
1.0
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs151344470; hg19: chrX-37663248; API