rs151344471

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_000397.4(CYBB):​c.1067G>A​(p.Arg356His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000182 in 1,097,390 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R356P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000018 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

CYBB
NM_000397.4 missense

Scores

13
3
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.60

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYBB (HGNC:2578): (cytochrome b-245 beta chain) Cytochrome b (-245) is composed of cytochrome b alpha (CYBA) and beta (CYBB) chain. It has been proposed as a primary component of the microbicidal oxidase system of phagocytes. CYBB deficiency is one of five described biochemical defects associated with chronic granulomatous disease (CGD). In this disorder, there is decreased activity of phagocyte NADPH oxidase; neutrophils are able to phagocytize bacteria but cannot kill them in the phagocytic vacuoles. The cause of the killing defect is an inability to increase the cell's respiration and consequent failure to deliver activated oxygen into the phagocytic vacuole. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CYBB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • granulomatous disease, chronic, X-linked
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • chronic granulomatous disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • X-linked Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to CYBB deficiency
    Inheritance: XL, Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 3 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_000397.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.982

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CYBBNM_000397.4 linkc.1067G>A p.Arg356His missense_variant Exon 9 of 13 ENST00000378588.5 NP_000388.2
CYBBXM_047441855.1 linkc.761G>A p.Arg254His missense_variant Exon 8 of 12 XP_047297811.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYBBENST00000378588.5 linkc.1067G>A p.Arg356His missense_variant Exon 9 of 13 1 NM_000397.4 ENSP00000367851.4
ENSG00000250349ENST00000465127.1 linkc.171+378046G>A intron_variant Intron 3 of 8 5 ENSP00000417050.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
22
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
1
AN:
182942
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000366
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000182
AC:
2
AN:
1097390
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000276
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
362958
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26363
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000285
AC:
1
AN:
35130
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19363
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30197
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54134
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40526
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4131
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000119
AC:
1
AN:
841482
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46064
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
22

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Granulomatous disease, chronic, X-linked Uncertain:1
May 18, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 356 of the CYBB protein (p.Arg356His). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.004%), including at least one homozygous and/or hemizygous individual. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CYBB-related conditions. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CYBB protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.61
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.75
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.70
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.0
H
PhyloP100
9.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.82
Gain of glycosylation at S352 (P = 0.0949);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.96
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs151344471; hg19: chrX-37663299; COSMIC: COSV66085913; API