rs1553122929

Variant names:

• chr1-7965421-AAG-A
• rs1553122929
• ENST00000338639.10:c.180_181delAG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Very_Strong

The ENST00000338639.10(PARK7):​c.180_181delAG​(p.Ala61GlyfsTer4) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PARK7 ENST00000338639.10 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.21
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PARK7 (HGNC:16369): (Parkinsonism associated deglycase) The product of this gene belongs to the peptidase C56 family of proteins. It acts as a positive regulator of androgen receptor-dependent transcription. It may also function as a redox-sensitive chaperone, as a sensor for oxidative stress, and it apparently protects neurons against oxidative stress and cell death. Defects in this gene are the cause of autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson disease 7. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PARK7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Parkinson disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson disease 7

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• young-onset Parkinson disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 1-7965421-AAG-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-7965421-AAG-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 447914.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PARK7	NM_007262.5	c.191_192delAG	p.Glu64GlyfsTer4	frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 3 of 7	ENST00000338639.10	NP_009193.2
PARK7	NM_001123377.2	c.191_192delAG	p.Glu64GlyfsTer4	frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 3 of 7		NP_001116849.1
PARK7	XM_005263424.4	c.191_192delAG	p.Glu64GlyfsTer4	frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 3 of 7		XP_005263481.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PARK7	ENST00000338639.10	c.180_181delAG	p.Ala61GlyfsTer4	frameshift_variant	Exon 3 of 7	1	NM_007262.5	ENSP00000340278.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson disease 7 Pathogenic:2

Mar 26, 2024

Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 05, 2020

Biochemical Molecular Genetic Laboratory, King Abdulaziz Medical City

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1

Nov 21, 2016

Athena Diagnostics

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		1.2
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1553122929; hg19: chr1-8025481;