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rs1553135172

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_000302.4(PLOD1):​c.965T>A​(p.Ile322Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,852 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLOD1
NM_000302.4 missense

Scores

11
7
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLOD1 (HGNC:9081): (procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 1) Lysyl hydroxylase is a membrane-bound homodimeric protein localized to the cisternae of the endoplasmic reticulum. The enzyme (cofactors iron and ascorbate) catalyzes the hydroxylation of lysyl residues in collagen-like peptides. The resultant hydroxylysyl groups are attachment sites for carbohydrates in collagen and thus are critical for the stability of intermolecular crosslinks. Some patients with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VI have deficiencies in lysyl hydroxylase activity. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.962

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLOD1NM_000302.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.965T>A p.Ile322Asn missense_variant 9/19 ENST00000196061.5
PLOD1NM_001316320.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1106T>A p.Ile369Asn missense_variant 10/20

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLOD1ENST00000196061.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.965T>A p.Ile322Asn missense_variant 9/191 NM_000302.4 P1Q02809-1
PLOD1ENST00000465920.1 linkuse as main transcript downstream_gene_variant 5
PLOD1ENST00000485046.5 linkuse as main transcript downstream_gene_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251302
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135862
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461852
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliotic type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 11, 2017In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C65"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with PLOD1-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces isoleucine with asparagine at codon 322 of the PLOD1 protein (p.Ile322Asn). The isoleucine residue is highly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between isoleucine and asparagine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.17
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.42
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.62
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.86
P
Vest4
0.93
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.60
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.94

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1553135172; hg19: chr1-12018694; API