rs1553190315

Positions:

• chr1-99900808-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_000642.3(AGL):​c.3535G>T​(p.Val1179Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: AGL NM_000642.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.73

Genes affected

AGL (HGNC:321): (amylo-alpha-1, 6-glucosidase, 4-alpha-glucanotransferase) This gene encodes the glycogen debrancher enzyme which is involved in glycogen degradation. This enzyme has two independent catalytic activities which occur at different sites on the protein: a 4-alpha-glucotransferase activity and a amylo-1,6-glucosidase activity. Mutations in this gene are associated with glycogen storage disease although a wide range of enzymatic and clinical variability occurs which may be due to tissue-specific alternative splicing. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.893

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
AGL	NM_000642.3	c.3535G>T	p.Val1179Phe	missense_variant	26/34	ENST00000361915.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
AGL	ENST00000361915.8	c.3535G>T	p.Val1179Phe	missense_variant	26/34	1	NM_000642.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Glycogen storage disease type III Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Oct 05, 2022

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1179 of the AGL protein (p.Val1179Phe). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AGL-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 526565). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt AGL protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.83
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.33	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.23
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.45	T;T;T;T;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.78
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.69
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.98	D;.;.;.;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.084	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.89	D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.25	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.8	H;H;H;H;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.58	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.6	D;D;D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.71
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;D;D;D
Vest4		0.86
MutPred		0.68		Loss of catalytic residue at V1179 (P = 0.0518);Loss of catalytic residue at V1179 (P = 0.0518);Loss of catalytic residue at V1179 (P = 0.0518);Loss of catalytic residue at V1179 (P = 0.0518);.;
MVP		0.93
MPC		0.32
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.6
Varity_R		0.77
gMVP		0.95

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1553190315; hg19: chr1-100366364;