rs1553253022

Positions:

• chr1-200554602-CT-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5

The NM_014875.3(KIF14):​c.4432delA​(p.Ser1478fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: KIF14 NM_014875.3 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.07

Genes affected

KIF14 (HGNC:19181): (kinesin family member 14) This gene encodes a member of the kinesin-3 superfamily of microtubule motor proteins. These proteins are involved in numerous processes including vesicle transport, chromosome segregation, mitotic spindle formation, and cytokinesis. In human HeLa-S3 and 293T cells, this protein is localized to the cytoplasm during interphase, to the spindle poles and spindle microtubules during mitosis, and to the midbody during cytokinesis. An internal motor domain displays microtubule-dependent ATPase activity, consistent with its function as a microtubule motor protein. Knockdown of this gene results in failed cytokinesis with endoreplication, which results in multinucleated cells. This gene has been identified as a likely oncogene in breast, lung and ovarian cancers, as well as retinoblastomas and gliomas. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2015]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.104 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 1-200554602-CT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-200554602-CT-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 503571.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr1-200554602-CT-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KIF14	NM_014875.3	c.4432delA	p.Ser1478fs	frameshift_variant	29/30	ENST00000367350.5	NP_055690.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KIF14	ENST00000367350.5	c.4432delA	p.Ser1478fs	frameshift_variant	29/30	2	NM_014875.3	ENSP00000356319.4
KIF14	ENST00000614960.4	c.4432delA	p.Ser1478fs	frameshift_variant	28/29	1		ENSP00000483069.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 22

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Microcephaly 20, primary, autosomal recessive Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided

literature only

OMIM

Mar 29, 2018

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.16		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1553253022; hg19: chr1-200523730;