rs1553257690

Variant names:

• chr1-215743225-A-T
• rs1553257690
• NM_206933.4:c.11500T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_206933.4(USH2A):​c.11500T>A​(p.Leu3834Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,272 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). The gene USH2A is included in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 27)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: USH2A NM_206933.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.22
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

USH2A (HGNC:12601): (usherin) This gene encodes a protein that contains laminin EGF motifs, a pentaxin domain, and many fibronectin type III motifs. The protein is found in the basement membrane, and may be important in development and homeostasis of the inner ear and retina. Mutations within this gene have been associated with Usher syndrome type IIa and retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

USH2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Usher syndrome type 2A

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• Usher syndrome type 2

  Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
• retinitis pigmentosa 39

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• retinitis pigmentosa

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Specifications for USH2A are available in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry and recommended for reference when assigning criteria.

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.969

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_206933.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	USH2A	NM_206933.4	MANE Select	c.11500T>A	p.Leu3834Met	missense	Exon 59 of 72	NP_996816.3	O75445-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	USH2A	ENST00000307340.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.11500T>A	p.Leu3834Met	missense	Exon 59 of 72	ENSP00000305941.3	O75445-1
	USH2A	ENST00000674083.1		c.11500T>A	p.Leu3834Met	missense	Exon 59 of 73	ENSP00000501296.1	O75445-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 27

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461272 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726962

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33468

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26122

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39628

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53328

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1111644

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60348

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 27

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.25
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.19	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.030
CADD	Benign	18
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.22	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.37
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.25
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.81	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.67	T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.28	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.97	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.26	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.9	M
PhyloP100		2.2
PrimateAI	Benign	0.42	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.4	N
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.65
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.59
MutPred		0.88		Gain of disorder (P = 0.1433)
MVP		0.87
MPC		0.24
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		1.5
Varity_R		0.46
gMVP		0.60
Mutation Taster		=41/59	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1553257690; hg19: chr1-215916567;