rs1553303352

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Strong

The NM_003238.6(TGFB2):​c.958C>A​(p.Arg320Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000688 in 1,454,378 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R320C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TGFB2
NM_003238.6 missense

Scores

12
6

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TGFB2 (HGNC:11768): (transforming growth factor beta 2) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate a latency-associated peptide (LAP) and a mature peptide, and is found in either a latent form composed of a mature peptide homodimer, a LAP homodimer, and a latent TGF-beta binding protein, or in an active form consisting solely of the mature peptide homodimer. The mature peptide may also form heterodimers with other TGF-beta family members. Disruption of the TGF-beta/SMAD pathway has been implicated in a variety of human cancers. A chromosomal translocation that includes this gene is associated with Peters' anomaly, a congenital defect of the anterior chamber of the eye. Mutations in this gene may be associated with Loeys-Dietz syndrome. This gene encodes multiple isoforms that may undergo similar proteolytic processing. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
TGFB2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Loeys-Dietz syndrome 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection
    Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-218437368-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 495213.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.963

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003238.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TGFB2
NM_003238.6
MANE Select
c.958C>Ap.Arg320Ser
missense
Exon 6 of 7NP_003229.1P61812-1
TGFB2
NM_001135599.4
c.1042C>Ap.Arg348Ser
missense
Exon 7 of 8NP_001129071.1P61812-2
TGFB2
NR_138148.2
n.2209C>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 6 of 7

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TGFB2
ENST00000366930.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.958C>Ap.Arg320Ser
missense
Exon 6 of 7ENSP00000355897.4P61812-1
TGFB2
ENST00000366929.4
TSL:1
c.1042C>Ap.Arg348Ser
missense
Exon 7 of 8ENSP00000355896.4P61812-2
TGFB2
ENST00000479322.1
TSL:3
n.442C>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.88e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1454378
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
723334
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33170
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43762
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25916
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39546
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84444
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53096
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5702
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.02e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1108636
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60106
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.45
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.40
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.96
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.89
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.40
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.64
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.4
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.79
Loss of sheet (P = 0.1398)
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.87
Mutation Taster
=6/94
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1553303352; hg19: chr1-218610710; API