rs1553356108

chr1-235504146-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_152490.5(B3GALNT2):c.107C>G(p.Pro36Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000551 in 1,269,928 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000054 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: B3GALNT2 NM_152490.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.45

Genes affected

B3GALNT2 (HGNC:28596): (beta-1,3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 2) This gene encodes a member of the glycosyltransferase 31 family. The encoded protein synthesizes GalNAc:beta-1,3GlcNAc, a novel carbohydrate structure, on N- and O-glycans. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2013]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1364733).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
B3GALNT2	NM_152490.5	c.107C>G	p.Pro36Arg	missense_variant	1/12	ENST00000366600.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
B3GALNT2	ENST00000366600.8	c.107C>G	p.Pro36Arg	missense_variant	1/12	1	NM_152490.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000659 AC: 1 AN: 151648 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000209

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000537 AC: 6 AN: 1118170 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000928 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 538834

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.000179

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000659 AC: 1 AN: 151758 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74196

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.000209

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type a, 11 Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Aug 21, 2022

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The arginine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 540917). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with B3GALNT2-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 36 of the B3GALNT2 protein (p.Pro36Arg). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.075
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.11	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.39
Cadd	Benign	16
Dann	Benign	0.52
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.045	T;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.80
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.76
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.47	N
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.70	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.14	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.96	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.55	N;N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.66	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.97	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.054
Sift	Benign	0.41	T;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.016	D;T
Polyphen		0.019	B;B
Vest4		0.048
MutPred		0.29		Gain of methylation at P36 (P = 0.0162);Gain of methylation at P36 (P = 0.0162);
MVP		0.41
MPC		0.26
ClinPred		0.055	T
GERP RS		2.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.2
Varity_R		0.10
gMVP		0.52

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1553356108; hg19: chr1-235667446;