rs1553495224

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_001365536.1(SCN9A):​c.745A>T​(p.Met249Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,474 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M249V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN9A
NM_001365536.1 missense

Scores

7
6
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.02

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN9A (HGNC:10597): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9) This gene encodes a voltage-gated sodium channel which plays a significant role in nociception signaling. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary erythermalgia, channelopathy-associated insensitivity to pain, and paroxysmal extreme pain disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
SCN1A-AS1 (HGNC:54069): (SCN1A and SCN9A antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.823

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCN9ANM_001365536.1 linkc.745A>T p.Met249Leu missense_variant Exon 7 of 27 ENST00000642356.2 NP_001352465.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN9AENST00000642356.2 linkc.745A>T p.Met249Leu missense_variant Exon 7 of 27 NM_001365536.1 ENSP00000495601.1
SCN9AENST00000303354.11 linkc.745A>T p.Met249Leu missense_variant Exon 7 of 27 5 ENSP00000304748.7
SCN9AENST00000409672.5 linkc.745A>T p.Met249Leu missense_variant Exon 7 of 27 5 ENSP00000386306.1
SCN9AENST00000645907.1 linkc.745A>T p.Met249Leu missense_variant Exon 7 of 27 ENSP00000495983.1
SCN9AENST00000454569.6 linkc.745A>T p.Met249Leu missense_variant Exon 7 of 15 1 ENSP00000413212.2
SCN9AENST00000452182.2 linkc.745A>T p.Met249Leu missense_variant Exon 8 of 11 1 ENSP00000393141.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461474
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727044
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39634
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86238
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111748
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 7;C2752089:Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A Uncertain:1
Feb 21, 2017
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, this variant is a novel missense change that is not predicted to affect protein function. There is no indication that it causes disease, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to prove that conclusively. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with an SCN9A-related disease. This sequence change replaces methionine with leucine at codon 249 of the SCN9A protein (p.Met249Leu). The methionine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between methionine and leucine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.48
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.45
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.22
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L;L;.;L;L;.;.
PhyloP100
8.0
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.75
Sift
Benign
0.033
D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T;.;.;.;T;.;.
Polyphen
0.016
.;B;.;.;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.73
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
6.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.60
gMVP
0.59
Mutation Taster
=13/87
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1553495224; hg19: chr2-167159756; API