rs1553496847

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_001348768.2(HECW2):​c.2585G>A​(p.Arg862Gln) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

HECW2
NM_001348768.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

10
5
4
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.56

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HECW2 (HGNC:29853): (HECT, C2 and WW domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2) This gene encodes a member of a family of E3 ubiquitin ligases which plays an important role in the proliferation, migration and differentiation of neural crest cells as a regulator of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF)/Ret signaling. This gene also plays an important role in angiogenesis through stabilization of endothelial cell-to-cell junctions as a regulator of angiomotin-like 1 stability. The encoded protein contains an N-terminal calcium/lipid-binding (C2) domain involved in membrane targeting, two-four WW domains responsible for cellular localization and substrate recognition, and a C-terminal homologous with E6-associated protein C-terminus (HECT) catalytic domain. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene are associated with neurodevelopmental delay, hypotonia, and epilepsy. The decreased expression of this gene in the aganglionic colon is associated with Hirschsprung's disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]
HECW2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, seizures, and absent language
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. Scorers claiming Uncertain: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 2-196307935-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-196307935-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 521619.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HECW2NM_001348768.2 linkc.2585G>A p.Arg862Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 11 of 29 ENST00000644978.2 NP_001335697.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HECW2ENST00000644978.2 linkc.2585G>A p.Arg862Gln missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 11 of 29 NM_001348768.2 ENSP00000495418.1 Q9P2P5-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1378124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
679290
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31616
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23928
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37646
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
75472
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50870
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5430
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1058476
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
55962
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Sep 14, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Mar 30, 2017
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Pathogenic
36
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;.;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;D;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.65
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.49
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.;M;M
PhyloP100
7.6
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Benign
0.032
D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.076
T;.;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;D
Vest4
0.52
MutPred
0.29
Loss of stability (P = 0.0641);.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0641);Loss of stability (P = 0.0641);
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.49
gMVP
0.64
Mutation Taster
=29/71
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
1.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.41
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.38
Position offset: 50
DS_DL_spliceai
0.41
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1553496847; hg19: chr2-197172659; API