rs1553514920

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_000393.5(COL5A2):c.2168G>A(p.Gly723Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G723G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A2
NM_000393.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.15

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL5A2 (HGNC:2210): (collagen type V alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COL5A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp

COL5A2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.989

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL5A2	NM_000393.5 link	c.2168G>A	p.Gly723Glu	missense_variant	Exon 33 of 54	ENST00000374866.9	NP_000384.2	P05997
COL5A2	XM_011510573.4 link	c.2030G>A	p.Gly677Glu	missense_variant	Exon 36 of 57		XP_011508875.1
COL5A2	XM_047443251.1 link	c.2030G>A	p.Gly677Glu	missense_variant	Exon 38 of 59		XP_047299207.1
COL5A2	XM_047443252.1 link	c.2030G>A	p.Gly677Glu	missense_variant	Exon 37 of 58		XP_047299208.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL5A2	ENST00000374866.9 link	c.2168G>A	p.Gly723Glu	missense_variant	Exon 33 of 54	1	NM_000393.5	ENSP00000364000.3	P05997
COL5A2	ENST00000618828.1 link	c.1007G>A	p.Gly336Glu	missense_variant	Exon 26 of 47	5		ENSP00000482184.1	A0A087WYX9
COL5A2	ENST00000470524.2 link	n.274G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 6 of 8	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461776

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727198

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26130

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39680

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53408

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111944

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60390

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1

Uncertain:1

Apr 14, 2017

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, this variant is a novel missense change that affects a residue critical for protein structure, stability and function. However, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine its role in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Glycine residues within the Gly-Xaa-Yaa repeats of the triple helix domain are required for the structure and stability of fibrillar collagens (PMID: 7695699, 8218237, 19344236), and missense variants at these glycine residues in COL5A2 are more frequently observed in individuals with disease than in the general population (PMID: 22696272, 23587214). However, the clinical significance of this observation remains uncertain since only a limited number of affected individuals have been described to date. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a COL5A2-related disease. This sequence change replaces glycine with glutamic acid at codon 723 of the COL5A2 protein (p.Gly723Glu). The glycine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between glycine and glutamic acid. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

1.0

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.56

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.57

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.81

D;T;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.89

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.81

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

.;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.27

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.0

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.0

H;.;H

PhyloP100

6.2

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.92

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.3

D;.;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.98

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.;.

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;D

Vest4

0.90

MutPred

1.0

Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0062);.;Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0062);

MVP

0.99

MPC

0.33

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.88

gMVP

1.0

Mutation Taster

=5/95

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over