rs1553563951

Variant names:

• chr2-165294039-G-GA
• rs1553563951
• ENST00000283256.10:c.-147dupA

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr2-165294039-G-GA
• chr2-165294039-G-GAA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The ENST00000283256.10(SCN2A):​c.-147dupA variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 20)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000045 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SCN2A ENST00000283256.10 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.420
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SCN2A (HGNC:10588): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 2) Voltage-gated sodium channels are transmembrane glycoprotein complexes composed of a large alpha subunit with four repeat domains, each of which is composed of six membrane-spanning segments, and one or more regulatory beta subunits. Voltage-gated sodium channels function in the generation and propagation of action potentials in neurons and muscle. This gene encodes one member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with seizure disorders and autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

SCN2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• complex neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Illumina
• developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 11

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• intellectual disability

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• episodic ataxia, type 9

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• seizures, benign familial infantile, 3

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• benign familial infantile epilepsy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• benign familial neonatal-infantile seizures

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Dravet syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• infantile spasms

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SCN2A	NM_001040142.2	c.-51-1733dupA		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 26	ENST00000375437.7	NP_001035232.1
SCN2A	NM_001371246.1	c.-51-1733dupA		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 26	ENST00000631182.3	NP_001358175.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SCN2A	ENST00000283256.10	c.-147dupA		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 1 of 27	1		ENSP00000283256.6
SCN2A	ENST00000375437.7	c.-51-1733dupA		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 26	5	NM_001040142.2	ENSP00000364586.2
SCN2A	ENST00000631182.3	c.-51-1733dupA		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 26	5	NM_001371246.1	ENSP00000486885.1
SCN2A	ENST00000424833.5	c.-51-1733dupA		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 10	1		ENSP00000406454.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 20

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000447 AC: 1 AN: 223706 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 8 AF XY: 0.00000951 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 105158

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5014

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1520

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 914

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4478

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 62

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 470

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000491 AC: 1 AN: 203642

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 7312

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 20

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		-0.42

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1553563951; hg19: chr2-166150549;