rs1553609842

Positions:

• chr2-232130656-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_152383.5(DIS3L2):​c.639G>T​(p.Glu213Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: DIS3L2 NM_152383.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.74

Genes affected

DIS3L2 (HGNC:28648): (DIS3 like 3'-5' exoribonuclease 2) The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to 3'/5' exonucleolytic subunits of the RNA exosome. The exosome is a large multimeric ribonucleotide complex responsible for degrading various RNA substrates. Several transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06667185).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DIS3L2	NM_152383.5	c.639G>T	p.Glu213Asp	missense_variant	7/21	ENST00000325385.12

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DIS3L2	ENST00000325385.12	c.639G>T	p.Glu213Asp	missense_variant	7/21	5	NM_152383.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Perlman syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Feb 21, 2022

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 531941). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DIS3L2-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 213 of the DIS3L2 protein (p.Glu213Asp). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.081
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.17	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.48
CADD	Benign	13
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Benign	-0.33
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.34
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.50	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.62	T;T;.;.
M_CAP	Benign	0.0040	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.067	T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.55	N;N;N;N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.39	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.48	N;N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.047
Sift	Benign	0.18	T;T;D;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.58	T;T;T;T
Polyphen		0.035, 0.99	.;B;D;B
Vest4		0.17
MutPred		0.22		Gain of sheet (P = 0.0101);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0101);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0101);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0101);
MVP		0.28
MPC		0.20
ClinPred		0.14	T
GERP RS		2.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.044
gMVP		0.27

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1553609842; hg19: chr2-232995366;