rs1553638792

Variant names:

• chr3-38905204-T-C
• rs1553638792
• NM_001349253.2:c.1591A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001349253.2(SCN11A):​c.1591A>G​(p.Ile531Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SCN11A NM_001349253.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.93
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SCN11A (HGNC:10583): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 11) Voltage-gated sodium channels are transmembrane glycoprotein complexes composed of a large alpha subunit with 24 transmembrane domains and one or more regulatory beta subunits. They are responsible for the generation and propagation of action potentials in neurons and muscle. This gene encodes one member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family, and is highly expressed in nociceptive neurons of dorsal root ganglia and trigeminal ganglia. It mediates brain-derived neurotrophic factor-evoked membrane depolarization and is a major effector of peripheral inflammatory pain hypersensitivity. Mutations in this gene have been associated with hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type VII and familial episodic pain syndrome-3. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

SCN11A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal dominant hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• familial episodic pain syndrome with predominantly lower limb involvement

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 7

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
• sodium channelopathy-related small fiber neuropathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17465407).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SCN11A	NM_001349253.2	c.1591A>G	p.Ile531Val	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 30	ENST00000302328.9	NP_001336182.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SCN11A	ENST00000302328.9	c.1591A>G	p.Ile531Val	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 30	5	NM_001349253.2	ENSP00000307599.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Nov 08, 2022

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1591A>G (p.I531V) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 11) of the SCN11A gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1591, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 531 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 7;C3809899:Familial episodic pain syndrome with predominantly lower limb involvement Uncertain:1

May 10, 2019

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with SCN11A-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces isoleucine with valine at codon 531 of the SCN11A protein (p.Ile531Val). The isoleucine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between isoleucine and valine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.15
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.063	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.15
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.051	T;.;.
Eigen	Benign	0.16
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.26
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.85	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.063	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.17	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.078	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.8	L;L;L
PhyloP100		2.9
PrimateAI	Benign	0.33	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.29	N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.27
Sift	Benign	0.091	T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.53	T;T;T
Polyphen		0.82	P;.;.
Vest4		0.28
MutPred		0.36		Gain of helix (P = 0.0854);Gain of helix (P = 0.0854);Gain of helix (P = 0.0854);
MVP		0.91
MPC		0.57
ClinPred		0.52	D
GERP RS		5.4
Varity_R		0.065
gMVP		0.24
Mutation Taster		=90/10	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1553638792; hg19: chr3-38946695;