rs1553644844

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_198859.4(PRICKLE2):​c.461G>T​(p.Cys154Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,784 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. C154C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRICKLE2
NM_198859.4 missense

Scores

6
8
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.00

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRICKLE2 (HGNC:20340): (prickle planar cell polarity protein 2) This gene encodes a homolog of Drosophila prickle. The exact function of this gene is not known, however, studies in mice suggest that it may be involved in seizure prevention. Mutations in this gene are associated with progressive myoclonic epilepsy type 5. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
PRICKLE2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PRICKLE2NM_198859.4 linkc.461G>T p.Cys154Phe missense_variant Exon 5 of 8 ENST00000638394.2 NP_942559.1
PRICKLE2NM_001370528.1 linkc.461G>T p.Cys154Phe missense_variant Exon 5 of 8 NP_001357457.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRICKLE2ENST00000638394.2 linkc.461G>T p.Cys154Phe missense_variant Exon 5 of 8 1 NM_198859.4 ENSP00000492363.1
PRICKLE2ENST00000295902.11 linkc.629G>T p.Cys210Phe missense_variant Exon 6 of 9 5 ENSP00000295902.7
PRICKLE2ENST00000564377.6 linkc.461G>T p.Cys154Phe missense_variant Exon 5 of 8 5 ENSP00000455004.2
PRICKLE2ENST00000640303.1 linkn.1100G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 6 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461784
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727196
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5694
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Progressive myoclonic epilepsy type 5 Uncertain:1
Sep 14, 2018
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, this variant is a novel missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. It has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a PRICKLE2-related disease. This sequence change replaces cysteine with phenylalanine at codon 154 of the PRICKLE2 protein (p.Cys154Phe). The cysteine residue is highly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between cysteine and phenylalanine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
D;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.70
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.70
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.60
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;.
PhyloP100
6.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;.
MutPred
0.42
Loss of glycosylation at P158 (P = 0.4041);Loss of glycosylation at P158 (P = 0.4041);.;
MVP
0.67
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.84
gMVP
0.79
Mutation Taster
=42/58
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1553644844; hg19: chr3-64142977; API