rs1553693063
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3_Moderate
The NM_000335.5(SCN5A):c.4832T>C(p.Ile1611Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000074 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
SCN5A
NM_000335.5 missense
NM_000335.5 missense
Scores
12
5
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.32
Genes affected
SCN5A (HGNC:10593): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 5) The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel subunit. This protein is found primarily in cardiac muscle and is responsible for the initial upstroke of the action potential in an electrocardiogram. Defects in this gene have been associated with long QT syndrome type 3 (LQT3), atrial fibrillation, cardiomyopathy, and Brugada syndrome 1, all autosomal dominant cardiac diseases. Alternative splicing results in several transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.
PM1
In a repeat IV (size 297) in uniprot entity SCN5A_HUMAN there are 68 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (97%) in NM_000335.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SCN5A. . Gene score misZ 2.7504 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.8279 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with progressive familial heart block, type 1A, Brugada syndrome, familial sick sinus syndrome, short QT syndrome, paroxysmal familial ventricular fibrillation, progressive familial heart block, long QT syndrome 3, familial atrial fibrillation, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, dilated cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy 1E, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, Brugada syndrome 1, atrial standstill, familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy, familial long QT syndrome, sick sinus syndrome 1.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.868
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCN5A | NM_001099404.2 | c.4835T>C | p.Ile1612Thr | missense_variant | 28/28 | ENST00000413689.6 | NP_001092874.1 | |
SCN5A | NM_000335.5 | c.4832T>C | p.Ile1611Thr | missense_variant | 28/28 | ENST00000423572.7 | NP_000326.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SCN5A | ENST00000413689.6 | c.4835T>C | p.Ile1612Thr | missense_variant | 28/28 | 5 | NM_001099404.2 | ENSP00000410257.1 | ||
SCN5A | ENST00000423572.7 | c.4832T>C | p.Ile1611Thr | missense_variant | 28/28 | 1 | NM_000335.5 | ENSP00000398266.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00 AC: 1AN: 134354Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 FAILED QC
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GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34
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GnomAD4 genome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.00000744 AC: 1AN: 134480Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.0000151 AC XY: 1AN XY: 66076
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 21, 2023 | This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1612 of the SCN5A protein (p.Ile1612Thr). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SCN5A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1683410). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Nov 28, 2023 | Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Apr 05, 2022 | Variant summary: SCN5A c.4835T>C (p.Ile1612Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Ion transport domain (IPR005821) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was absent in 250348 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.4835T>C in individuals affected with Arrhythmia and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
CardioboostCm
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
.;D;D;D;D;D;T;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;.;.;.;.;M;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T;D;T;T
Polyphen
B;B;.;B;.;B;B;.;.
Vest4
MutPred
0.57
.;.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0039);.;.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0039);.;.;.;
MVP
MPC
0.91
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at
Publications
No publications associated with this variant yet.