rs1553724533

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001346464.2(ANO10):​c.473-2A>T variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,124 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ANO10
NM_001346464.2 splice_acceptor, intron

Scores

5
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.24

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ANO10 (HGNC:25519): (anoctamin 10) The transmembrane protein encoded by this gene belongs to the anoctamin family of calcium-activated chloride channels, also known as the transmembrane 16 family. The encoded protein contains eight transmembrane domains with cytosolic N- and C-termini. Defects in this gene may cause autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia-10. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]
ANO10 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 10
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.057142857 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 6.1, offset of 35, new splice context is: cgtctggcatcgtgattcAGgtg. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in inframe change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 3-43580474-T-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-43580474-T-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1323906.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001346464.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ANO10
NM_018075.5
MANE Select
c.473-2A>T
splice_acceptor intron
N/ANP_060545.3
ANO10
NM_001346464.2
c.473-2A>T
splice_acceptor intron
N/ANP_001333393.1
ANO10
NM_001346467.2
c.473-2A>T
splice_acceptor intron
N/ANP_001333396.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ANO10
ENST00000292246.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.473-2A>T
splice_acceptor intron
N/AENSP00000292246.3
ANO10
ENST00000350459.8
TSL:1
c.473-2A>T
splice_acceptor intron
N/AENSP00000327767.4
ANO10
ENST00000970566.1
c.473-2A>T
splice_acceptor intron
N/AENSP00000640625.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726892
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86224
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52922
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111842
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60372
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000342
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
3
-
-
not provided (3)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.42
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.99
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
PhyloP100
7.2
GERP RS
5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.93
SpliceAI score (max)
0.96
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.27
Position offset: -37
DS_AL_spliceai
0.96
Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1553724533; hg19: chr3-43621966; API