rs1553729622
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_Moderate
The NM_006030.4(CACNA2D2):c.1267G>A(p.Val423Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,606 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CACNA2D2
NM_006030.4 missense
NM_006030.4 missense
Scores
9
7
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.64
Genes affected
CACNA2D2 (HGNC:1400): (calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit alpha2delta 2) Calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization. This gene encodes the alpha-2/delta subunit of the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. The complex consists of the main channel-forming subunit alpha-1, and auxiliary subunits alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma. The auxiliary subunits function in the assembly and membrane localization of the complex, and modulate calcium currents and channel activation/inactivation kinetics. The subunit encoded by this gene undergoes post-translational cleavage to yield the extracellular alpha2 peptide and a membrane-anchored delta polypeptide. This subunit is a receptor for the antiepileptic drug, gabapentin. Mutations in this gene are associated with early infantile epileptic encephalopathy. Single nucleotide polymorphisms in this gene are correlated with increased sensitivity to opioid drugs. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.
PM2
?
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
?
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, CACNA2D2
PP3
?
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.882
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CACNA2D2 | NM_006030.4 | c.1267G>A | p.Val423Met | missense_variant | 13/38 | ENST00000424201.7 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CACNA2D2 | ENST00000424201.7 | c.1267G>A | p.Val423Met | missense_variant | 13/38 | 1 | NM_006030.4 | P4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes ? Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 genomes
?
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461606Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727074
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
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1
AN:
1461606
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Cov.:
33
AF XY:
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727074
Gnomad4 AFR exome
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GnomAD4 genome ? Cov.: 33
GnomAD4 genome
?
Cov.:
33
ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Invitae | Sep 20, 2017 | This sequence change replaces valine with methionine at codon 423 of the CACNA2D2 protein (p.Val423Met). The valine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and methionine. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with CACNA2D2-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
Cadd
Pathogenic
Dann
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99, 1.0
.;.;.;.;D;D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0822);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0822);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0822);.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0822);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0822);
MVP
MPC
2.1
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at