rs1553777582

Variant names:

• chr3-136283913-C-T
• rs1553777582
• NM_000532.5:c.620C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP2 PP3_Strong

The NM_000532.5(PCCB):​c.620C>T​(p.Ser207Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,460,676 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PCCB NM_000532.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.50
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PCCB (HGNC:8654): (propionyl-CoA carboxylase subunit beta) The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the propionyl-CoA carboxylase (PCC) enzyme, which is involved in the catabolism of propionyl-CoA. PCC is a mitochondrial enzyme that probably acts as a dodecamer of six alpha subunits and six beta subunits. This gene encodes the beta subunit of PCC. Defects in this gene are a cause of propionic acidemia type II (PA-2). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

PCCB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• propionic acidemia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health, Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_000532.5
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 61 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 6 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.86701 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.97134 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to propionic acidemia.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.946

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PCCB	NM_000532.5	c.620C>T	p.Ser207Phe	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 15	ENST00000251654.9	NP_000523.2
PCCB	NM_001178014.2	c.680C>T	p.Ser227Phe	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 16		NP_001171485.1
PCCB	XM_011512873.2	c.620C>T	p.Ser207Phe	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 11		XP_011511175.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PCCB	ENST00000251654.9	c.620C>T	p.Ser207Phe	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 15	1	NM_000532.5	ENSP00000251654.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1460676 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726718

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33448

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26130

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000504 AC: 2 AN: 39690

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86226

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53404

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5678

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111044

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60332

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Propionic acidemia Uncertain:2

Aug 20, 2021

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine with phenylalanine at codon 207 of the PCCB protein (p.Ser207Phe). The serine residue is highly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between serine and phenylalanine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individuals with propionic acidemia (PMID: 22033733; Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 550842). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Feb 24, 2017

Counsyl

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.58	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.60
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.95	D;.;.;D;D;D;.;.;.;D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.93
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.53	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.95	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.1	H;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100		7.5
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.82	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.8	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.96
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.
Vest4		0.98
MutPred		0.72		Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);.;.;.;.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);.;
MVP		1.0
MPC		0.36
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.95
gMVP		0.72
Mutation Taster		=0/100	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1553777582; hg19: chr3-136002755;