rs1553817638

Variant names:

• chr3-177053847-C-T
• rs1553817638
• NM_024665.7:c.130G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2 PP2 BP4

The NM_024665.7(TBL1XR1):​c.130G>A​(p.Val44Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,416 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TBL1XR1 NM_024665.7 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.91
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TBL1XR1 (HGNC:29529): (TBL1X/Y related 1) This gene is a member of the WD40 repeat-containing gene family and shares sequence similarity with transducin (beta)-like 1X-linked (TBL1X). The protein encoded by this gene is thought to be a component of both nuclear receptor corepressor (N-CoR) and histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC 3) complexes, and is required for transcriptional activation by a variety of transcription factors. Mutations in these gene have been associated with some autism spectrum disorders, and one finding suggests that haploinsufficiency of this gene may be a cause of intellectual disability with dysmorphism. Mutations in this gene as well as recurrent translocations involving this gene have also been observed in some tumors. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

TBL1XR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• complex neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 41

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Pierpont syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the TBL1XR1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 50 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 2 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 4.2042 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 5.2877 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to complex neurodevelopmental disorder, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 41, Pierpont syndrome.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38728446).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_024665.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TBL1XR1	NM_024665.7	MANE Select	c.130G>A	p.Val44Ile	missense	Exon 4 of 16	NP_078941.2
	TBL1XR1	NM_001321193.3		c.130G>A	p.Val44Ile	missense	Exon 4 of 16	NP_001308122.1
	TBL1XR1	NM_001321194.3		c.130G>A	p.Val44Ile	missense	Exon 5 of 17	NP_001308123.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TBL1XR1	ENST00000457928.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.130G>A	p.Val44Ile	missense	Exon 4 of 16	ENSP00000413251.3
	TBL1XR1	ENST00000430069.5	TSL:1	c.130G>A	p.Val44Ile	missense	Exon 4 of 16	ENSP00000405574.1
	TBL1XR1	ENST00000352800.10	TSL:5	c.130G>A	p.Val44Ile	missense	Exon 3 of 15	ENSP00000263964.11

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461416 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 726996

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33472

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39690

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86246

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53400

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5656

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1111740

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60354

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000000000000888178), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-	1	-	not specified (1)
-	1	-	Pierpont syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.45
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.036	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.29
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.19	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.54
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.58
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.88	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.010	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.39	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.92	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.4	L
PhyloP100		7.9
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.82	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.65	N
REVEL	Benign	0.10
Sift	Benign	0.17	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.11	T
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.47
MutPred		0.32		Gain of catalytic residue at P46 (P = 0.0625)
MVP		0.50
MPC		2.0
ClinPred		0.88	D
GERP RS		5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.11
gMVP		0.84
Mutation Taster		=77/23	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1553817638; hg19: chr3-176771635;