rs1553968081

chr4-165340225-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_006745.5(MSMO1):c.536C>T(p.Pro179Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: MSMO1 NM_006745.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.65

Genes affected

MSMO1 (HGNC:10545): (methylsterol monooxygenase 1) Sterol-C4-mehtyl oxidase-like protein was isolated based on its similarity to the yeast ERG25 protein. It contains a set of putative metal binding motifs with similarity to that seen in a family of membrane desaturases-hydroxylases. The protein is localized to the endoplasmic reticulum membrane and is believed to function in cholesterol biosynthesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.961

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MSMO1	NM_006745.5	c.536C>T	p.Pro179Leu	missense_variant	5/6	ENST00000261507.11
MSMO1	NM_001017369.3	c.143C>T	p.Pro48Leu	missense_variant	4/5
MSMO1	XM_005263176.3	c.536C>T	p.Pro179Leu	missense_variant	5/6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MSMO1	ENST00000261507.11	c.536C>T	p.Pro179Leu	missense_variant	5/6	1	NM_006745.5	P1
MSMO1	ENST00000504317.1	c.536C>T	p.Pro179Leu	missense_variant	5/5	1
MSMO1	ENST00000507013.5	c.536C>T	p.Pro179Leu	missense_variant	5/5	2
MSMO1	ENST00000393766.6	c.143C>T	p.Pro48Leu	missense_variant	4/5	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Sep 15, 2015

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.97
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.30	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.20
Cadd	Pathogenic	30
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.68	D;D;.;D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.91
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.85
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.15	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.96	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.76	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.9	H;.;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.66	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-9.8	D;D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.82
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;.;D
Vest4		0.95
MutPred		0.84		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0162);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0162);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0162);
MVP		0.86
MPC		1.0
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.0
Varity_R		0.95
gMVP		0.97

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1553968081; hg19: chr4-166261377;