rs1554004931

Variant names:

• chr4-41261925-T-C
• rs1554004931
• NM_004181.5:c.459+2T>C

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr4-41261925-T-C
• chr4-41261925-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_Moderate PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_004181.5(UCHL1):​c.459+2T>C variant causes a splice donor, intron change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: UCHL1 NM_004181.5 splice_donor, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9934
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.51
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

UCHL1 (HGNC:12513): (ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the peptidase C12 family. This enzyme is a thiol protease that hydrolyzes a peptide bond at the C-terminal glycine of ubiquitin. This gene is specifically expressed in the neurons and in cells of the diffuse neuroendocrine system. Mutations in this gene may be associated with Parkinson disease.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

UCHL1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• spastic paraplegia 79A, autosomal dominant, with ataxia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• early-onset progressive neurodegeneration-blindness-ataxia-spasticity syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
• Parkinson disease 5, autosomal dominant, susceptibility to

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.071428575 fraction of the gene. No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal is inframe change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 4-41261925-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-41261925-T-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 522605.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
UCHL1	NM_004181.5	c.459+2T>C		splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 6 of 8	ENST00000284440.9	NP_004172.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
UCHL1	ENST00000284440.9	c.459+2T>C		splice_donor_variant, intron_variant	Intron 6 of 8	1	NM_004181.5	ENSP00000284440.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Early-onset progressive neurodegeneration-blindness-ataxia-spasticity syndrome Pathogenic:1

Jan 01, 2017

Diagnostics Division, CENTRE FOR DNA FINGERPRINTING AND DIAGNOSTICS

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: research

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.33	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.24
CADD	Pathogenic	30
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.1
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.93
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
PhyloP100		6.5
GERP RS		5.1
Mutation Taster		=0/100	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	0.99
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.65
SpliceAI score (max)		0.97		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.97		Position offset: -2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554004931; hg19: chr4-41263942;