rs1554064102

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001384732.1(CPLANE1):c.8425_8426insG(p.Thr2809SerfsTer8) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,612,608 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T2809T) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CPLANE1
NM_001384732.1 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.911

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CPLANE1 (HGNC:25801): (ciliogenesis and planar polarity effector complex subunit 1) The protein encoded by this gene has putative coiled-coil domains and may be a transmembrane protein. Defects in this gene are a cause of Joubert syndrome (JBTS). [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

CPLANE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Joubert syndrome 17
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, G2P, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
orofaciodigital syndrome type 6
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P
Joubert syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

CPLANE1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP5

Variant 5-37148216-G-GC is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-37148216-G-GC is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 217565.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CPLANE1	NM_001384732.1 link	c.8425_8426insG	p.Thr2809SerfsTer8	frameshift_variant	Exon 43 of 53	ENST00000651892.2	NP_001371661.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CPLANE1	ENST00000651892.2 link	c.8425_8426insG	p.Thr2809SerfsTer8	frameshift_variant	Exon 43 of 53		NM_001384732.1	ENSP00000498265.2		A0A494BZW6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152102

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000399

AC:

AN:

250344

AF XY:

0.00000739

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000890

AC:

AN:

1460506

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

726530

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33458

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44632

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26086

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39644

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85972

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53346

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000117

AC:

AN:

1111282

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60320

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.483

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152102

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74288

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41430

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15260

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5196

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10584

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

314

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68022

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Orofaciodigital syndrome type 6;C3553264:Joubert syndrome 17

Pathogenic:1

May 13, 2022

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Joubert syndrome 17

Pathogenic:1

Feb 23, 2015

UW Hindbrain Malformation Research Program, University of Washington

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:research

- -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Apr 10, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 217565). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with Joubert syndrome (PMID: 26092869). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.002%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Thr2755Serfs*8) in the CPLANE1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CPLANE1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 24178751, 26092869). -

CPLANE1-related disorder

Pathogenic:1

Sep 29, 2022

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The CPLANE1 c.8263_8264insG variant is predicted to result in a frameshift and premature protein termination (p.Thr2755Serfs*8). This variant was reported in multiple individuals with Joubert syndrome (Supplementary Table S5, Bachmann-Gagescu et al 2015. PubMed ID: 26092869). This variant is reported in 0.00088% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/5-37148318-G-GC). Frameshift variants in CPLANE1 are expected to be pathogenic. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

-0.91

Mutation Taster

=0/200

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.23

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DL_spliceai

0.23

Position offset: -35

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over