rs1554108085

Variant names:

• chr6-7579648-T-G
• rs1554108085
• NM_004415.4:c.3458T>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_004415.4(DSP):​c.3458T>G​(p.Leu1153Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,798 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DSP NM_004415.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.13

Genes affected

DSP (HGNC:3052): (desmoplakin) This gene encodes a protein that anchors intermediate filaments to desmosomal plaques and forms an obligate component of functional desmosomes. Mutations in this gene are the cause of several cardiomyopathies and keratodermas, including skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.753

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DSP	NM_004415.4	c.3458T>G	p.Leu1153Arg	missense_variant	Exon 23 of 24	ENST00000379802.8	NP_004406.2
DSP	NM_001319034.2	c.3458T>G	p.Leu1153Arg	missense_variant	Exon 23 of 24		NP_001305963.1
DSP	NM_001008844.3	c.3458T>G	p.Leu1153Arg	missense_variant	Exon 23 of 24		NP_001008844.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DSP	ENST00000379802.8	c.3458T>G	p.Leu1153Arg	missense_variant	Exon 23 of 24	1	NM_004415.4	ENSP00000369129.3
DSP	ENST00000418664.2	c.3458T>G	p.Leu1153Arg	missense_variant	Exon 23 of 24	1		ENSP00000396591.2
DSP	ENST00000710359.1	c.3458T>G	p.Leu1153Arg	missense_variant	Exon 23 of 24			ENSP00000518230.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461798 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727192

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 8;C1854063:Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy with wooly hair and keratoderma Uncertain:1

Jun 22, 2019

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with DSP-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces leucine with arginine at codon 1153 of the DSP protein (p.Leu1153Arg). The leucine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between leucine and arginine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.43
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.33	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.24
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.85	D;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.21
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.31
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.20	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.75	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.74	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	2.0	M;M
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.57	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.0	N;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.66
Sift	Uncertain	0.0050	D;D
Sift4G	Benign	0.16	T;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.
Vest4		0.81
MutPred		0.33		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0014);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0014);
MVP		0.93
MPC		1.0
ClinPred		0.87	D
GERP RS		5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.33
gMVP		0.71

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554108085; hg19: chr6-7579881;