rs1554121453

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_006772.3(SYNGAP1):​c.1652T>A​(p.Leu551Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,692 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNGAP1
NM_006772.3 missense

Scores

9
8
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.01
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNGAP1 (HGNC:11497): (synaptic Ras GTPase activating protein 1) This gene encodes a Ras GTPase activating protein that is a member of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor complex. The N-terminal domain of the protein contains a Ras-GAP domain, a pleckstrin homology domain, and a C2 domain that may be involved in binding of calcium and phospholipids. The C-terminal domain consists of a ten histidine repeat region, serine and tyrosine phosphorylation sites, and a T/SXV motif required for postsynaptic scaffold protein interaction. The encoded protein negatively regulates Ras, Rap and alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor trafficking to the postsynaptic membrane to regulate synaptic plasticity and neuronal homeostasis. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]
SYNGAP1-AS1 (HGNC:53831): (SYNGAP1 antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the SYNGAP1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 56 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 112 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 5.6047 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 7.6762 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 5, SYNGAP1-related developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, myoclonic-astatic epilepsy.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.925

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SYNGAP1NM_006772.3 linkc.1652T>A p.Leu551Gln missense_variant Exon 10 of 19 ENST00000646630.1 NP_006763.2 Q96PV0-1A0A1U9X8L0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNGAP1ENST00000646630.1 linkc.1652T>A p.Leu551Gln missense_variant Exon 10 of 19 NM_006772.3 ENSP00000496007.1 Q96PV0-1
SYNGAP1ENST00000644458.1 linkc.1652T>A p.Leu551Gln missense_variant Exon 10 of 19 ENSP00000495541.1 A0A2R8Y6T2
SYNGAP1ENST00000449372.7 linkc.1652T>A p.Leu551Gln missense_variant Exon 10 of 18 5 ENSP00000416519.4 B7ZCA0
SYNGAP1ENST00000418600.7 linkc.1652T>A p.Leu551Gln missense_variant Exon 10 of 19 5 ENSP00000403636.3 Q96PV0-2
SYNGAP1ENST00000645250.1 linkc.1475T>A p.Leu492Gln missense_variant Exon 8 of 17 ENSP00000494861.1 A0A2R8YDS2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461692
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727126
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.42
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.37
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.29
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.29
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L;.;.;L;L;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
.;.;.;D;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;.;.;D;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
.;D;.;D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;D;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.88, 0.86, 0.89, 0.88
MutPred
0.80
Loss of stability (P = 0.0472);Loss of stability (P = 0.0472);Loss of stability (P = 0.0472);Loss of stability (P = 0.0472);Loss of stability (P = 0.0472);Loss of stability (P = 0.0472);.;.;
MVP
0.98
MPC
2.4
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.69
gMVP
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr6-33406672; API