rs1554320716

Variant names:

• chr7-83407197-T-C
• rs1554320716
• NM_012431.3:c.713A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_012431.3(SEMA3E):​c.713A>G​(p.Asp238Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: SEMA3E NM_012431.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.94
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SEMA3E (HGNC:10727): (semaphorin 3E) Semaphorins are a large family of conserved secreted and membrane associated proteins which possess a semaphorin (Sema) domain and a PSI domain (found in plexins, semaphorins and integrins) in the N-terminal extracellular portion. Based on sequence and structural similarities, semaphorins are put into eight classes: invertebrates contain classes 1 and 2, viruses have class V, and vertebrates contain classes 3-7. Semaphorins serve as axon guidance ligands via multimeric receptor complexes, some (if not all) containing plexin proteins. This gene encodes a class 4 semaphorin. This gene encodes a class 3 semaphorin. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

SEMA3E Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• complex neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• Kallmann syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• CHARGE syndrome

  Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SEMA3E	NM_012431.3	c.713A>G	p.Asp238Gly	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 17	ENST00000643230.2	NP_036563.1
SEMA3E	NM_001178129.2	c.533A>G	p.Asp178Gly	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 17		NP_001171600.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SEMA3E	ENST00000643230.2	c.713A>G	p.Asp238Gly	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 17		NM_012431.3	ENSP00000496491.1
SEMA3E	ENST00000642232.1	c.713A>G	p.Asp238Gly	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 17			ENSP00000494064.1
SEMA3E	ENST00000643441.1	n.698A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 7 of 17
SEMA3E	ENST00000644381.1	n.276A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 3 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461166 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726886

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33450

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44600

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26108

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39656

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53288

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.00e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111688

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60358

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

CHARGE syndrome Uncertain:1

Dec 10, 2017

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with SEMA3E-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces aspartic acid with glycine at codon 238 of the SEMA3E protein (p.Asp238Gly). The aspartic acid residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between aspartic acid and glycine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.80
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.19	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.040
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.23	T;T;.;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.63
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.59
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	.;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.028	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.67	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	M;M;.;.
PhyloP100		7.9
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.55	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.1	D;.;D;.
REVEL	Uncertain	0.37
Sift	Uncertain	0.0080	D;.;D;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.033	D;.;T;.
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;.;.
Vest4		0.78
MutPred		0.48		Loss of stability (P = 0.0419);Loss of stability (P = 0.0419);.;Loss of stability (P = 0.0419);
MVP		0.74
MPC		0.80
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		5.4
Varity_R		0.34
gMVP		0.69
Mutation Taster		=10/90	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554320716; hg19: chr7-83036513;