rs1554394973

chr7-116755479-G-Achr7-116755479-G-Cchr7-116755479-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_000245.4(MET):c.1826G>A(p.Ser609Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,808 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S609G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MET NM_000245.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.50

Genes affected

MET (HGNC:7029): (MET proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase) This gene encodes a member of the receptor tyrosine kinase family of proteins and the product of the proto-oncogene MET. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate alpha and beta subunits that are linked via disulfide bonds to form the mature receptor. Further processing of the beta subunit results in the formation of the M10 peptide, which has been shown to reduce lung fibrosis. Binding of its ligand, hepatocyte growth factor, induces dimerization and activation of the receptor, which plays a role in cellular survival, embryogenesis, and cellular migration and invasion. Mutations in this gene are associated with papillary renal cell carcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, and various head and neck cancers. Amplification and overexpression of this gene are also associated with multiple human cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26916444).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MET	NM_000245.4	c.1826G>A	p.Ser609Asn	missense_variant	6/21	ENST00000397752.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MET	ENST00000397752.8	c.1826G>A	p.Ser609Asn	missense_variant	6/21	1	NM_000245.4	P3
MET	ENST00000318493.11	c.1826G>A	p.Ser609Asn	missense_variant	6/21	1		A2
MET	ENST00000436117.3	c.1826G>A	p.Ser609Asn	missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	6/20	1
MET	ENST00000422097.2	c.1826G>A	p.Ser609Asn	missense_variant	6/12	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461808 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727204

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Renal cell carcinoma Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Sep 17, 2023

ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 454200). This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 609 of the MET protein (p.Ser609Asn). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MET-related conditions. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt MET protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 15, 2022

The p.S609N variant (also known as c.1826G>A), located in coding exon 5 of the MET gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1826. The serine at codon 609 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.068
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.058	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.32
Cadd	Benign	18
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.44	T;.;.
Eigen	Benign	0.12
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.27
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.86	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.73	T;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.020	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.27	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.47	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	M;M;M
MutationTaster	Benign	0.98	N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.45	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.2	N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.27
Sift	Benign	0.14	T;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.49	T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0040	B;B;.
Vest4		0.15
MutPred		0.38		Loss of disorder (P = 0.1205);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1205);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1205);
MVP		0.66
MPC		0.24
ClinPred		0.81	D
GERP RS		5.9
Varity_R		0.18
gMVP		0.52

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554394973; hg19: chr7-116395533;