rs1554397464

chr7-128837255-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP3 PP5_Moderate

The NM_001458.5(FLNC):c.697C>T(p.Gln233Ter) variant causes a stop gained, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: FLNC NM_001458.5 stop_gained, splice_region
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9995
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.91

Genes affected

FLNC (HGNC:3756): (filamin C) This gene encodes one of three related filamin genes, specifically gamma filamin. These filamin proteins crosslink actin filaments into orthogonal networks in cortical cytoplasm and participate in the anchoring of membrane proteins for the actin cytoskeleton. Three functional domains exist in filamin: an N-terminal filamentous actin-binding domain, a C-terminal self-association domain, and a membrane glycoprotein-binding domain. Mutations in this gene are a cause of cardiopathy. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
• PP5: Variant 7-128837255-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-128837255-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 478130.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr7-128837255-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr7-128837255-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
FLNC	NM_001458.5	c.697C>T	p.Gln233Ter	stop_gained, splice_region_variant	3/48	ENST00000325888.13
FLNC	NM_001127487.2	c.697C>T	p.Gln233Ter	stop_gained, splice_region_variant	3/47

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
FLNC	ENST00000325888.13	c.697C>T	p.Gln233Ter	stop_gained, splice_region_variant	3/48	1	NM_001458.5	P3
FLNC	ENST00000346177.6	c.697C>T	p.Gln233Ter	stop_gained, splice_region_variant	3/47	1		A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Myofibrillar myopathy 5;C3279722:Distal myopathy with posterior leg and anterior hand involvement;C4310749:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 26;CN239310:Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Dominant Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jul 25, 2022

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln233*) in the FLNC gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in FLNC are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 27908349). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with dilated cardiomyopathy (PMID: 30847666, 32112656). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 478130). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.63	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.58
Cadd	Pathogenic	44
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.2
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	1.0
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	A;A
Vest4		0.89
GERP RS		5.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.8

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.85
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554397464; hg19: chr7-128477309;