rs1554398553

Positions:

• chr7-128842280-G-A
• chr7-128842280-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3_Strong

The ENST00000325888.13(FLNC):​c.2171G>A​(p.Gly724Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,416 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G724S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FLNC ENST00000325888.13 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.93

Genes affected

FLNC (HGNC:3756): (filamin C) This gene encodes one of three related filamin genes, specifically gamma filamin. These filamin proteins crosslink actin filaments into orthogonal networks in cortical cytoplasm and participate in the anchoring of membrane proteins for the actin cytoskeleton. Three functional domains exist in filamin: an N-terminal filamentous actin-binding domain, a C-terminal self-association domain, and a membrane glycoprotein-binding domain. Mutations in this gene are a cause of cardiopathy. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), FLNC. . Gene score misZ 2.789 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 5.9457 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with dilated cardiomyopathy, heart conduction disease, familial isolated restrictive cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 26, distal myopathy with posterior leg and anterior hand involvement, myofibrillar myopathy 5.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.967

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FLNC	NM_001458.5	c.2171G>A	p.Gly724Asp	missense_variant	14/48	ENST00000325888.13	NP_001449.3
FLNC	NM_001127487.2	c.2171G>A	p.Gly724Asp	missense_variant	14/47		NP_001120959.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FLNC	ENST00000325888.13	c.2171G>A	p.Gly724Asp	missense_variant	14/48	1	NM_001458.5	ENSP00000327145	P3
FLNC	ENST00000346177.6	c.2171G>A	p.Gly724Asp	missense_variant	14/47	1		ENSP00000344002	A1
FLNC	ENST00000388853.3	n.287G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/4	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461416 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727016

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Myofibrillar myopathy 5;C3279722:Distal myopathy with posterior leg and anterior hand involvement;C4310749:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 26;CN239310:Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Dominant Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Oct 28, 2023

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 724 of the FLNC protein (p.Gly724Asp). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FLNC-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 471999). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on FLNC protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.18
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.29	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.18
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.79	D;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.64
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.65
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.86	D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.15	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.97	D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.85	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	M;M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.62	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.9	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.77
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0040	D;D
Polyphen		0.93	P;B
Vest4		0.73
MutPred		0.89		Loss of catalytic residue at G722 (P = 0.0528);Loss of catalytic residue at G722 (P = 0.0528);
MVP		0.89
MPC		0.77
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.5
Varity_R		0.77
gMVP		0.52

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554398553; hg19: chr7-128482334;