rs1554600538

Variant names:

• chr8-60836227-CT-C
• rs1554600538
• NM_017780.4:c.3937delT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_017780.4(CHD7):​c.3937delT​(p.Ser1313ProfsTer28) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: CHD7 NM_017780.4 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.02

Genes affected

CHD7 (HGNC:20626): (chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 7) This gene encodes a protein that contains several helicase family domains. Mutations in this gene have been found in some patients with the CHARGE syndrome. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 8-60836227-CT-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-60836227-CT-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 459547.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CHD7	NM_017780.4	c.3937delT	p.Ser1313ProfsTer28	frameshift_variant	Exon 16 of 38	ENST00000423902.7	NP_060250.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CHD7	ENST00000423902.7	c.3937delT	p.Ser1313ProfsTer28	frameshift_variant	Exon 16 of 38	5	NM_017780.4	ENSP00000392028.1
CHD7	ENST00000524602.5	c.1717-25998delT		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 4	1		ENSP00000437061.1
CHD7	ENST00000695853.1	n.3937delT		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 16 of 37			ENSP00000512218.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

CHARGE syndrome Pathogenic:1

Nov 29, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 459547). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with CHARGE syndrome (PMID: 22461308). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ser1313Profs*28) in the CHD7 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CHD7 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 22461308, 25077900). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554600538; hg19: chr8-61748786;