rs1554611860

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_019098.5(CNGB3):​c.1005dupT​(p.Glu336fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000126 in 1,583,538 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.0e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CNGB3
NM_019098.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.24

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CNGB3 (HGNC:2153): (cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit beta 3) This gene encodes the beta subunit of a cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel. The encoded beta subunit appears to play a role in modulation of channel function in cone photoreceptors. This heterotetrameric channel is necessary for sensory transduction, and mutations in this gene have been associated with achromatopsia 3, progressive cone dystrophy, and juvenile macular degeneration, also known as Stargardt Disease. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]
CNGB3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • achromatopsia 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
  • CNGB3-related retinopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • cone dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • achromatopsia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • severe early-childhood-onset retinal dystrophy
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 8-86644671-C-CA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-86644671-C-CA is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 427656.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CNGB3NM_019098.5 linkc.1005dupT p.Glu336fs frameshift_variant Exon 9 of 18 ENST00000320005.6 NP_061971.3 Q9NQW8-1
CNGB3XM_011517138.3 linkc.591dupT p.Glu198fs frameshift_variant Exon 7 of 16 XP_011515440.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CNGB3ENST00000320005.6 linkc.1005dupT p.Glu336fs frameshift_variant Exon 9 of 18 1 NM_019098.5 ENSP00000316605.5 Q9NQW8-1
CNGB3ENST00000681546.1 linkn.825dupT non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 13
CNGB3ENST00000681746.1 linkn.1005dupT non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 9 of 19 ENSP00000505959.1 A0A5J6DSN8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000664
AC:
1
AN:
150506
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
242268
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.98e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1433032
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
712874
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32356
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42862
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25090
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39114
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82396
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51468
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5596
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.13e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1095348
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58802
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000664
AC:
1
AN:
150506
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73448
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000243
AC:
1
AN:
41146
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15060
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3424
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4794
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10388
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67228
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2064
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Achromatopsia 3 Pathogenic:2
Mar 14, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 27, 2017
Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Institute for Ophthalmic Research
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:research

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1
May 10, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Glu336*) in the CNGB3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CNGB3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 28795510). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with achromatopsia (PMID: 10958649, 32531858). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 427656). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
2.2
Mutation Taster
=6/194
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554611860; hg19: chr8-87656899; API