rs1554763017

chr9-127502809-CTGCTGCCAGCAG-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM4 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001005373.4(LRSAM1):c.2093_2104del(p.Gln698_Gln701del) variant causes a inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,611,934 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: LRSAM1 NM_001005373.4 inframe_deletion
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.10

Genes affected

LRSAM1 (HGNC:25135): (leucine rich repeat and sterile alpha motif containing 1) This gene encodes a ring finger protein involved in a variety of functions, including regulation of signaling pathways and cell adhesion, mediation of self-ubiquitylation, and involvement in cargo sorting during receptor endocytosis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 9 uncertain in NM_001005373.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM4: Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_001005373.4.
• PP5: Variant 9-127502809-CTGCTGCCAGCAG-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-127502809-CTGCTGCCAGCAG-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 472799.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
LRSAM1	NM_001005373.4	c.2093_2104del	p.Gln698_Gln701del	inframe_deletion	26/26	ENST00000300417.11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
LRSAM1	ENST00000300417.11	c.2093_2104del	p.Gln698_Gln701del	inframe_deletion	26/26	1	NM_001005373.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152148 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000193

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1459786 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 726220

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152148 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74338

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2P Pathogenic:2

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Nov 24, 2023	This variant, c.2093_2104del, results in the deletion of 4 amino acid(s) of the LRSAM1 protein (p.Gln698_Gln701del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has been observed in individuals with autosomal dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (PMID: 30996334). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 472799). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided	clinical testing	Biochimie - Maladies Neurologiques Hereditaires, Hospices Civils de Lyon	Jun 29, 2018	- -

Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 22, 2021

The c.2093_2104del12 pathogenic mutation (also known as p.Q698_Q701del) is located in coding exon 24 of the LRSAM1 gene. This variant results from an in-frame AGTGCTGCCAGC deletion at nucleotide positions 2093 to 2104. This results in the in-frame deletion of QCCQ from codons 698 to 701. This alteration was detected in the heterozygous state in multiple individuals with autosomal dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease 2, and it was found to segregate with disease in multiple families originating from western and southwestern France (Peretti A et al. Eur J Hum Genet, 2019 09;27:1406-1418). This amino acid region is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis (Choi Y et al. PLoS ONE. 2012; 7(10):e46688). This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Based on the supporting evidence, this variant is expected to be causative of autosomal dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type 2P (CMT2P); however, its clinical significance for autosomal recessive CMT2P is unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554763017; hg19: chr9-130265088;