rs1554820281
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2
The NM_000368.5(TSC1):c.312G>T(p.Lys104Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Consequence
TSC1
NM_000368.5 missense
NM_000368.5 missense
Scores
1
15
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.44
Genes affected
TSC1 (HGNC:12362): (TSC complex subunit 1) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein hamartin. The encoded protein interacts with and stabilizes the GTPase activating protein tuberin. This hamartin-tuberin complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. This protein also functions as a co-chaperone for Hsp90 that inhibits its ATPase activity. This protein functions as a facilitator of Hsp90-mediated folding of kinase and non-kinase clients, including TSC2 and thereby preventing their ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TSC1. . Gene score misZ 2.3217 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.6986 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with lung lymphangioleiomyomatosis, tuberous sclerosis 1, tuberous sclerosis, tuberous sclerosis complex, lymphangioleiomyomatosis.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TSC1 | NM_000368.5 | c.312G>T | p.Lys104Asn | missense_variant | 5/23 | ENST00000298552.9 | NP_000359.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TSC1 | ENST00000298552.9 | c.312G>T | p.Lys104Asn | missense_variant | 5/23 | 1 | NM_000368.5 | ENSP00000298552 | P4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152202Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152202Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74362
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Tuberous sclerosis 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 03, 2021 | This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces lysine with asparagine at codon 104 of the TSC1 protein (p.Lys104Asn). The lysine residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between lysine and asparagine. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TSC1-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). - |
Isolated focal cortical dysplasia type II Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Dec 30, 2023 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 18, 2021 | The p.K104N variant (also known as c.312G>T), located in coding exon 3 of the TSC1 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 312. The lysine at codon 104 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
T;T;.;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M;.;M;.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.
Polyphen
D;D;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;D;.;.;D;.;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of methylation at K104 (P = 0.0273);Loss of methylation at K104 (P = 0.0273);Loss of methylation at K104 (P = 0.0273);Loss of methylation at K104 (P = 0.0273);Loss of methylation at K104 (P = 0.0273);Loss of methylation at K104 (P = 0.0273);Loss of methylation at K104 (P = 0.0273);Loss of methylation at K104 (P = 0.0273);Loss of methylation at K104 (P = 0.0273);Loss of methylation at K104 (P = 0.0273);Loss of methylation at K104 (P = 0.0273);Loss of methylation at K104 (P = 0.0273);Loss of methylation at K104 (P = 0.0273);Loss of methylation at K104 (P = 0.0273);Loss of methylation at K104 (P = 0.0273);Loss of methylation at K104 (P = 0.0273);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at