rs1554896393

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004260.4(RECQL4):​c.3262T>C​(p.Cys1088Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000206 in 1,456,162 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C1088Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 35)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RECQL4
NM_004260.4 missense

Scores

4
4
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.57

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RECQL4 (HGNC:9949): (RecQ like helicase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA helicase that belongs to the RecQ helicase family. DNA helicases unwind double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNAs and may modulate chromosome segregation. This gene is predominantly expressed in thymus and testis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rothmund-Thomson, RAPADILINO and Baller-Gerold syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
RECQL4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Baller-Gerold syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Orphanet
  • Rothmund-Thomson syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Rothmund-Thomson syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • osteosarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • rapadilino syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RECQL4NM_004260.4 linkc.3262T>C p.Cys1088Arg missense_variant Exon 19 of 21 ENST00000617875.6 NP_004251.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RECQL4ENST00000617875.6 linkc.3262T>C p.Cys1088Arg missense_variant Exon 19 of 21 1 NM_004260.4 ENSP00000482313.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
35
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000206
AC:
3
AN:
1456162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
57
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
724208
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
2
AN:
33436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44202
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000385
AC:
1
AN:
25974
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39642
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85582
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50732
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1110658
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60172
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
35
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Baller-Gerold syndrome Uncertain:1
Apr 24, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1088 of the RECQL4 protein (p.Cys1088Arg). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RECQL4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 459468). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.67
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T;T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.085
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.66
D;D;D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
.;M;.
PhyloP100
2.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.
Vest4
0.68
MVP
0.49
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.83
gMVP
0.74
Mutation Taster
=31/69
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554896393; hg19: chr8-145737425; API